AD 2014-07-06

Airworthiness directive · Hydromechanical metering unit · Turbomeca Arriel 2B1

Effective
May 15, 2014
Published
April 10, 2014 · 79 FR 19812–19814
Issued
April 2, 2014
Supersedes
AD2007-19-09 R1
Model
Arriel 2B1
Data sheet
TCDSE00054EN
Registered aircraft
313 matched by model
Product
Engine
Amendment
39-17820
Docket
FAA-2007-27009
Project
2007-NE-02-AD
Issued as
Final rule

Unofficial copy from the Federal Register XML, document 2014-08008. Only the govinfo PDF is the legal edition. DRS record last changed May 30, 2024.

On this page

Summary

We are superseding airworthiness directive (AD) 2007-19-09R1 for all Turbomeca S.A. Arriel 2B1 turboshaft engines that do not have modification TU157 incorporated. AD 2007-19-09R1 required replacement of the hydromechanical metering unit (HMU) with a serviceable HMU. This AD requires HMU replacement; reduction of the compliance interval; and inclusion of the power turbine C2 cycle consumption rate when determining compliance times. This AD was prompted by reports of ruptures on HMU constant delta pressure valves that have less than 2,000 hours in service. We are issuing this AD to prevent failure of the HMU, which could lead to damage to the engine, and damage to the aircraft.

The airworthiness directive

2014-07-06 Turbomeca S.A.: Amendment 39-17820; Docket No. FAA-2007-27009; Directorate Identifier 2007-NE-02-AD.

(a) Effective Date

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This AD is effective May 15, 2014.

(b) Affected ADs

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This AD supersedes AD 2007-19-09R1, Amendment 39-16322 (75 FR 30687, June 2, 2010).

(c) Applicability

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This AD applies to Turbomeca S.A. Arriel 2B1 turboshaft engines that do not have modification TU157 incorporated.

(d) Unsafe Condition

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This AD was prompted by reports of ruptures on hydromechanical metering unit (HMU) constant delta pressure valves that have less than 2,000 hours in service. We are issuing this AD to prevent failure of the HMU, which could lead to damage to the engine, and damage to the aircraft.

(e) Compliance

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Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified, unless already done.

(1) HMU operating hours and power turbine C2 cycles are known:

(i) If on the effective date of this AD, the HMU C2 cycles are less than 900, then replace the HMU before the HMU accumulates 1,000 C2 cycles or 1,500 HMU operating hours, whichever occurs first;

(ii) If on the effective date of this AD, the HMU C2 cycles are 900 or more, then replace the HMU within 100 HMU C2 cycles after the effective date of this AD;

(iii) Thereafter, replace the HMU at every 1,000 HMU C2 cycles or 1,500 HMU operating hours, whichever comes first.

(2) HMU operating hours are known and C2 cycles are not known:

(i) If on the effective date of this AD, the HMU operating hours are less than 1,100, then replace the HMU before accumulating 1,200 HMU operating hours;

(ii) If on the effective date of this AD, the HMU operating hours are 1,100 or more, then replace the HMU within 100 HMU operating hours after the effective date of this AD;

(iii) Thereafter, replace the HMU at every 1,200 HMU operating hours.

(f) Definition

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For the purpose of this AD, HMU operating hours or C2 cycles are defined as operating hours or C2 cycles since new, since overhaul, or since incorporation of Turbomeca S.A. Service Bulletin (SB) No. 292 73 2105, Version B, dated December 16, 2010, or earlier version, or Turbomeca S.A. Mandatory SB (MSB) No. 292 73 2818, Version D, dated June 24, 2013, or earlier version.

(g) Optional Terminating Action

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Incorporation of Turbomeca S.A. SB No. 292 73 2157, Version C, dated July 17, 2013, or earlier version, is terminating action to the replacement and repetitive inspection requirements of this AD.

(h) Credit for Previous Actions

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If you performed the actions required by paragraphs (e)(1) or (e)(2) of this AD using an earlier version of Turbomeca S.A. MSB No. 292 73 2818, Version D, dated June 24, 2013, you met the requirements of this AD. However, you must still repetitively replace the HMU as required by paragraphs (e)(1)(iii) and (e)(2)(iii) of this AD.

(i) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)

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The Manager, Engine Certification Office, FAA, may approve AMOCs to this AD. Use the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19 to make your request.

(j) Related Information

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(1) For more information about this AD, contact James Gray, Aerospace Engineer, Engine Certification Office, FAA, Engine & Propeller Directorate, 12 New England Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803; phone: 781-238-7742; fax: 781-238-7199; email: james.e.gray@faa.gov.

(2) Refer to MCAI European Aviation Safety Agency AD 2013-0171, dated July 30, 2013. You may examine the MCAI in the AD docket on the Internet at http://www.regulations.gov/#!documentDetail;D=FAA-2007-27009-0015.

(3) Turbomeca S.A. MSB No. 292 73 2818, Version D, dated June 24, 2013, Turbomeca S.A. SB No. 292 73 2157, Version C, dated July 17, 2013, and Turbomeca S.A. SB No. 292 73 2105, Version B, dated December 16, 2010, which are not incorporated by reference in this AD, can be obtained from Turbomeca S.A. using the contact information in paragraph (j)(4) of this AD.

(4) For service information identified in this AD, contact Turbomeca, S.A., 40220 Tarnos, France; phone: 33 (0)5 59 74 40 00; telex: 570 042; fax: 33 (0)5 59 74 45 1.

(5) You may view this service information at the FAA, Engine & Propeller Directorate, 12 New England Executive Park, Burlington, MA. For information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call 781-238-7125.

(k) Material Incorporated by Reference

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None.

Rule preamble

The FAA’s background, reasoning and cost estimate, published with the AD.

DatesPage 1

This AD is effective May 15, 2014.

AddressesPage 1

For service information identified in this AD, contact Turbomeca, S.A., 40220 Tarnos, France; phone: 33 5 59 74 40 00; telex: 570 042; fax: 33 5 59 74 45 15. You may view this service information at the FAA, Engine & Propeller Directorate, 12 New England Executive Park, Burlington, MA. For information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call 781-238-7125.

For further information contactPage 1

James Gray, Aerospace Engineer, Engine Certification Office, FAA, Engine & Propeller Directorate, 12 New England Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803; phone: 781-238-7742; fax: 781-238-7199; email: james.e.gray@faa.gov.

DiscussionPage 1

We issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR part 39 to supersede AD 2007-19-09R1, Amendment 39-16322 (75 FR 30687, June 2, 2010), (“AD 2007-19-09R1”). AD 2007-19-09R1 applied to the specified products. The NPRM published in the Federal Register on December 24, 2013 (78 FR 77614). The NPRM proposed to continue to require HMU replacement. That NPRM also proposed to require reduction of the compliance interval; and inclusion of the power turbine C2 cycle consumption rate when determining compliance times.

CommentsPage 2

We gave the public the opportunity to participate in developing this AD. We received no comments on the NPRM (78 FR 77614, December 24, 2013).

ConclusionPage 2

We reviewed the available data and determined that air safety and the public interest require adopting this AD as proposed.

Costs of CompliancePage 2

We estimate that this AD affects 264 engines installed on airplanes of U.S. registry. We also estimate that it will take about one hour per engine to comply with this AD. The average labor rate is $85 per hour. Required parts cost about $5,000 per engine. Based on these figures, we estimate the cost of this AD to U.S. operators is $1,342,440.

Authority for This RulemakingPage 2

Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, Section 106, describes the authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs, describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.

We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701, “General requirements.” Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action.

Regulatory findingsPage 2

This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship between the national government and the States, or on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.

For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:

(1) Is not a “significant regulatory action” under Executive Order 12866,

(2) Is not a “significant rule” under DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),

(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska to the extent that it justifies making a regulatory distinction, and

(4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.

Adoption of the AmendmentPage 2

Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the Administrator, the FAA amends part 39 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) as follows:

Adoption of the amendmentPage 2

1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by removing airworthiness directive (AD) 2007-19-09R1, Amendment 39-16322 (75 FR 30687, June 2, 2010), and adding the following new AD:

Affected TCDS · 1

The type certificate data sheets for the models this AD names, matched by model and maker.

Registered aircraft · 313

Registered aircraft whose airframe or engine model this AD names. Matched by model only, so check each against the AD’s applicability.

By aircraft maker
  • Eurocopter232 aircraft
  • American Eurocopter52 aircraft
  • Eurocopter France11 aircraft
  • Airbus Helicopters7 aircraft
  • Airbus Helicopters Deutschland6 aircraft
  • Other makers25 aircraft
By year built
19912018
Registered aircraft by year built: 304 aircraft
19911
19992
20001
200116
200221
200322
200416
200518
200617
200729
200840
200934
201031
201135
201215
20153
20171
20182

9 with no year recorded

By model

Aircraft

See all 313 aircraft