19961215040629A

Accident · Substantial damage

FAA accident report · Dhav DHC8103 · Honolulu, HI · December 15, 1996

Date
December 15, 1996 · 21:09 local
Place
Honolulu, HI
Airport
Honolulu International Airport
Phase of flight
Final Approach
Operating rules
Air carrier (Part 121)
Operator
KPVA
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N801WP
NTSB investigation
NTSBLAX97FA069
Reported as
Dhav DHC8103
Reported engine
Pratt & Whitney PW121
People aboard
13
Fatal injuries
0
Pilot’s flight hours
11,801 total737 in this make and model128 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

Unable extend right mainand nose gear. Land onleft main only. Flight attendant initiated evacuation. Not crew (.4)hydraulic fluid was leaking from a deteriorated o-ring in the landing gear selector solenoid valve, rendering the normal landing gear extension system inoperative. The crew actuated the alternate gear extension system and was unable to extend the right main landing gear. The first officer pulled the main landing gear alternate extension cable until it stopped and the right main landing gear uplock actuator did not release. On advice from company maintenance, after completing the alternate gear extension procedure, the crew retracted the nose gear and the left main gear using the normal system and then attempted another normal extension. Only the left main landing gear extended. The airplane's number 2 hydraulic system was depleted with 1.5 quarts of fluid remaining. The crew attempted another retraction to raise the left main landing gear without success. The captain then landed the airplane with only the left main landing gear extended. Examination of the alternate gear system revealed the main gear extension cable would b ind after the left main landing gear uplock actuator would release. Subsequent testing of the system while the airplane was on jack stands reduced the binding, but in all tests the left main landing gear uplock actuator would release before the right uplock actuator. Examination of the main landing gear alternate extension cable revealed the plastic coating was missing in two places adjacent to a pulley. The right main landing gear wheel was excessively dirty with areas of exfoliated white paint, exposing the underlying primer.

As the FAA filed it

UNABLE EXTEND RIGHT MAINAND NOSE GEAR. LAND ONLEFT MAIN ONLY. FLIGHT ATTENDANT INITIATED EVACUATION. NOT CREW (.4)HYDRAULIC FLUID WAS LEAKING FROM A DETERIORATED O-RING IN THE LANDING GEAR SELECTOR SOLENOID VALVE, RENDERING THE NORMAL LANDING GEAR EXTENSION SYSTEM INOPERATIVE. THE CREW ACTUATED THE ALTERNATE GEAR EXTENSION SYSTEM AND WAS UNABLE TO EXTEND THE RIGHT MAIN LANDING GEAR. THE FIRST OFFICER PULLED THE MAIN LANDING GEAR ALTERNATE EXTENSION CABLE UNTIL IT STOPPED AND THE RIGHT MAIN LANDING GEAR UPLOCK ACTUATOR DID NOT RELEASE. ON ADVICE FROM COMPANY MAINTENANCE, AFTER COMPLETING THE ALTERNATE GEAR EXTENSION PROCEDURE, THE CREW RETRACTED THE NOSE GEAR AND THE LEFT MAIN GEAR USING THE NORMAL SYSTEM AND THEN ATTEMPTED ANOTHER NORMAL EXTENSION. ONLY THE LEFT MAIN LANDING GEAR EXTENDED. THE AIRPLANE'S NUMBER 2 HYDRAULIC SYSTEM WAS DEPLETED WITH 1.5 QUARTS OF FLUID REMAINING. THE CREW ATTEMPTED ANOTHER RETRACTION TO RAISE THE LEFT MAIN LANDING GEAR WITHOUT SUCCESS. THE CAPTAIN THEN LANDED THE AIRPLANE WITH ONLY THE LEFT MAIN LANDING GEAR EXTENDED. EXAMINATION OF THE ALTERNATE GEAR SYSTEM REVEALED THE MAIN GEAR EXTENSION CABLE WOULD B IND AFTER THE LEFT MAIN LANDING GEAR UPLOCK ACTUATOR WOULD RELEASE. SUBSEQUENT TESTING OF THE SYSTEM WHILE THE AIRPLANE WAS ON JACK STANDS REDUCED THE BINDING, BUT IN ALL TESTS THE LEFT MAIN LANDING GEAR UPLOCK ACTUATOR WOULD RELEASE BEFORE THE RIGHT UPLOCK ACTUATOR. EXAMINATION OF THE MAIN LANDING GEAR ALTERNATE EXTENSION CABLE REVEALED THE PLASTIC COATING WAS MISSING IN TWO PLACES ADJACENT TO A PULLEY. THE RIGHT MAIN LANDING GEAR WHEEL WAS EXCESSIVELY DIRTY WITH AREAS OF EXFOLIATED WHITE PAINT, EXPOSING THE UNDERLYING PRIMER.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.