19970118047139A

Accident · Substantial damage

FAA accident report · Socata TB-20 TRINIDAD · State College, PA · January 18, 1997

Date
January 18, 1997 · 17:40 local
Place
State College, PA
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N2803A
NTSB investigation
NTSBIAD97LA044
Reported as
Socata TB20TRINIDAD

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

(-16) This accident was caused by a damaged control lever(s) attached to the horizontal stabilizer. The specific cause of bending to this part is still undertermined. The most likely cause seems to be strong/gusty winds or jet/prop blast striking the tail assembly from the rear of the aircraft. The control yoke gust lock was functional and utilized. All forces seemed to be focused in the area of the lever assembly. Suspect overload failure caused by fluttering of the horizontal stabilizer against the control linkage. I believe that a resonant frequency may have allowed the part(s) to flex outward and overcome original design specifications. Recommend further engineering study to determine the airworthiness and adequacy of the lever assembly.

As the FAA filed it

(-16) THIS ACCIDENT WAS CAUSED BY A DAMAGED CONTROL LEVER(S) ATTACHED TO THE HORIZONTAL STABILIZER. THE SPECIFIC CAUSE OF BENDING TO THIS PART IS STILL UNDERTERMINED. THE MOST LIKELY CAUSE SEEMS TO BE STRONG/GUSTY WINDS OR JET/PROP BLAST STRIKING THE TAIL ASSEMBLY FROM THE REAR OF THE AIRCRAFT. THE CONTROL YOKE GUST LOCK WAS FUNCTIONAL AND UTILIZED. ALL FORCES SEEMED TO BE FOCUSED IN THE AREA OF THE LEVER ASSEMBLY. SUSPECT OVERLOAD FAILURE CAUSED BY FLUTTERING OF THE HORIZONTAL STABILIZER AGAINST THE CONTROL LINKAGE. I BELIEVE THAT A RESONANT FREQUENCY MAY HAVE ALLOWED THE PART(S) TO FLEX OUTWARD AND OVERCOME ORIGINAL DESIGN SPECIFICATIONS. RECOMMEND FURTHER ENGINEERING STUDY TO DETERMINE THE AIRWORTHINESS AND ADEQUACY OF THE LEVER ASSEMBLY.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.