19970824023439A

Accident · Destroyed

FAA accident report · Cessna 170 · Elk City, ID · August 24, 1997

Date
August 24, 1997 · 17:00 local
Place
Elk City, ID
Phase of flight
Fcd/Prec Ldg From Cruise
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
Destroyed
Aircraft
N3964V
NTSB investigation
NTSBSEA97LA195
Reported as
Cessna 170
Reported engine
Continental C1452
Fatal injuries
0
Pilot’s flight hours
1,360 total445 in this make and model42 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

(.4)While in cruise over mountainous terrain, the pilot noticed a drop in oil pressure followed immediately by engine seizure. The pilot initiated a force landing into rugged terrain and the airplane was destroyed. Exam of the engine revealed that the no. 6 connecting rod had separated due to lack of lubrication and bearing seizure. No evidence of leaking oil was found on the underside of the airplane. The pilot stated that she checked the oil level prior to the flight and that it was adequate. The oil was last changed about one month prior to the accident. According to a maintenance log entry and the accident tachometer time, the airplane had flown about 23 hours since the oil change. The pilot stated that the airplane could not have been flown for more than about 8 hours since the inspection. The rubber seal around the no. 6 push rod tube was found detached after it was salvaged, but it could not be determined if this was a preimpact condition. The published useable oil quantity for the engine is 5.6 qts. In a 5-degree nose down attitude. Conclusive evidence for the loss of engine oil could not be determined.

As the FAA filed it

(.4)WHILE IN CRUISE OVER MOUNTAINOUS TERRAIN, THE PILOT NOTICED A DROP IN OIL PRESSURE FOLLOWED IMMEDIATELY BY ENGINE SEIZURE. THE PILOT INITIATED A FORCE LANDING INTO RUGGED TERRAIN AND THE AIRPLANE WAS DESTROYED. EXAM OF THE ENGINE REVEALED THAT THE NO. 6 CONNECTING ROD HAD SEPARATED DUE TO LACK OF LUBRICATION AND BEARING SEIZURE. NO EVIDENCE OF LEAKING OIL WAS FOUND ON THE UNDERSIDE OF THE AIRPLANE. THE PILOT STATED THAT SHE CHECKED THE OIL LEVEL PRIOR TO THE FLIGHT AND THAT IT WAS ADEQUATE. THE OIL WAS LAST CHANGED ABOUT ONE MONTH PRIOR TO THE ACCIDENT. ACCORDING TO A MAINTENANCE LOG ENTRY AND THE ACCIDENT TACHOMETER TIME, THE AIRPLANE HAD FLOWN ABOUT 23 HOURS SINCE THE OIL CHANGE. THE PILOT STATED THAT THE AIRPLANE COULD NOT HAVE BEEN FLOWN FOR MORE THAN ABOUT 8 HOURS SINCE THE INSPECTION. THE RUBBER SEAL AROUND THE NO. 6 PUSH ROD TUBE WAS FOUND DETACHED AFTER IT WAS SALVAGED, BUT IT COULD NOT BE DETERMINED IF THIS WAS A PREIMPACT CONDITION. THE PUBLISHED USEABLE OIL QUANTITY FOR THE ENGINE IS 5.6 QTS. IN A 5-DEGREE NOSE DOWN ATTITUDE. CONCLUSIVE EVIDENCE FOR THE LOSS OF ENGINE OIL COULD NOT BE DETERMINED.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.