19970922027939A

Accident · Substantial damage

FAA accident report · Cessna A188B · Zellwood, FL · September 22, 1997

Date
September 22, 1997 · 09:33 local
Place
Zellwood, FL
Phase of flight
Fcd/Prec Ldg From Cruise
Operating rules
Agricultural (Part 137)
Operator
KVVG
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N53172
NTSB investigation
NTSBATL97LA136
Reported as
Cessna A188B
Reported engine
Continental IO520F
Fatal injuries
0
Pilot’s flight hours
12,904 total3,665 in this make and model80 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

Lost power during a spray run turn around. Hit ditch landing. Found broken crankshaft. Recent top overhaul. (.4)according to the pilot, a loss of engine power occurred, while he was applying insecticide to a farm. A force landing was made in a plowed field. During the landing, the airplane encountered a small ditch in soft terrain, and the airplane nosed over. Examination of the maintenance records revealed that a top overhaul of the engine had been accomplished, 7 days before the accident. Postaccident examination of the engine revealed a fractured crankshaft. Multiple origin sites of the fracture were found from the surface of the journal radius. There was evidence that inadequate torque had been applied to the crankcase through-bolts. The #2 main bearing had moved fore and aft in the bearing bore and had rotated in the crankcase; there was heavy fretting at the #2 and #3 main bearing boss parting surfaces; and there was evidence of severe pounding from lack of support that had started a breakup of the #2 bearing. (-23) the spray pilot was in a maneuvering turn when the engine lost power. The pilot made an emergency landing in a soft plowed field. Hitting a small ditch the plane flipped over causing substantial damage. The pilot exited the airplane through a side window with no injuries.

As the FAA filed it

LOST POWER DURING A SPRAY RUN TURN AROUND. HIT DITCH LANDING. FOUND BROKEN CRANKSHAFT. RECENT TOP OVERHAUL. (.4)ACCORDING TO THE PILOT, A LOSS OF ENGINE POWER OCCURRED, WHILE HE WAS APPLYING INSECTICIDE TO A FARM. A FORCE LANDING WAS MADE IN A PLOWED FIELD. DURING THE LANDING, THE AIRPLANE ENCOUNTERED A SMALL DITCH IN SOFT TERRAIN, AND THE AIRPLANE NOSED OVER. EXAMINATION OF THE MAINTENANCE RECORDS REVEALED THAT A TOP OVERHAUL OF THE ENGINE HAD BEEN ACCOMPLISHED, 7 DAYS BEFORE THE ACCIDENT. POSTACCIDENT EXAMINATION OF THE ENGINE REVEALED A FRACTURED CRANKSHAFT. MULTIPLE ORIGIN SITES OF THE FRACTURE WERE FOUND FROM THE SURFACE OF THE JOURNAL RADIUS. THERE WAS EVIDENCE THAT INADEQUATE TORQUE HAD BEEN APPLIED TO THE CRANKCASE THROUGH-BOLTS. THE #2 MAIN BEARING HAD MOVED FORE AND AFT IN THE BEARING BORE AND HAD ROTATED IN THE CRANKCASE; THERE WAS HEAVY FRETTING AT THE #2 AND #3 MAIN BEARING BOSS PARTING SURFACES; AND THERE WAS EVIDENCE OF SEVERE POUNDING FROM LACK OF SUPPORT THAT HAD STARTED A BREAKUP OF THE #2 BEARING. (-23) THE SPRAY PILOT WAS IN A MANEUVERING TURN WHEN THE ENGINE LOST POWER. THE PILOT MADE AN EMERGENCY LANDING IN A SOFT PLOWED FIELD. HITTING A SMALL DITCH THE PLANE FLIPPED OVER CAUSING SUBSTANTIAL DAMAGE. THE PILOT EXITED THE AIRPLANE THROUGH A SIDE WINDOW WITH NO INJURIES.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.

Other reports on N53172 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.