19980220001589A

Accident · Substantial damage

FAA accident report · Piper PA-28-140 · Graniteville, SC · February 20, 1998

Date
February 20, 1998 · 11:15 local
Place
Graniteville, SC
Airport
Twin Lakes Airport
Phase of flight
Forced/Precautionary Landing
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N3965K
NTSB investigation
NTSBMIA98LA082
Reported as
Piper PA28140
Reported engine
Lycoming O320E2A
People aboard
1
Fatal injuries
0
Pilot’s flight hours
122 total82 in this make and model4 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

(.4) On February 20, 1998, about 1115 eastern standard time, a Piper PA-28-140, N3965K, registered to an individual, operating as a 14 CFR part 91 personal flight, experienced a loss of engine power during initial climb after takeoff from Twin Lakes Airport, Graniteville, south carolina. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed. The airplane received substantial damage, and the private-rated pilot was not injured. The flight originated about 4 minutes before the accident. The pilot stated that he was returning the airplane to his home field at aiken municipal airport, south carolina, having had maintenance performed on the gascolator, primer,and fuel selector by an A&P mechanic. Climbing through 400 feet AGL, the engine began to run rough and lose power. The pilot felt his only option was a forced landing to a grass field. His final approach carried him further than his intended touchdown point, and he collided with an earth embankment and fence posts, shearing the landing gear, bending the propeller, both wing spars, and the engine mount. Subsequent teardown examination of the engine by FAA personnel revealed a broken exhaust valve in the number three cylinder. According to the FAA report, about 30 percent of the valve face was missing. The engine had undergone an annual inspection on June 6, 1997, and time since overhaul on the engine was reported as 1920.1 hours by the pilot. (-23) on February 20, 1998, about 1115 EST a Piper PA-28-140, N3965K made a forced landing in a grass field. The pilot experienced a loss of engine power during take off from Twin Lakes Airport near aiken, SC.

As the FAA filed it

(.4) ON FEBRUARY 20, 1998, ABOUT 1115 EASTERN STANDARD TIME, A PIPER PA-28-140, N3965K, REGISTERED TO AN INDIVIDUAL, OPERATING AS A 14 CFR PART 91 PERSONAL FLIGHT, EXPERIENCED A LOSS OF ENGINE POWER DURING INITIAL CLIMB AFTER TAKEOFF FROM TWIN LAKES AIRPORT, GRANITEVILLE, SOUTH CAROLINA. VISUAL METEOROLOGICAL CONDITIONS PREVAILED AND NO FLIGHT PLAN WAS FILED. THE AIRPLANE RECEIVED SUBSTANTIAL DAMAGE, AND THE PRIVATE-RATED PILOT WAS NOT INJURED. THE FLIGHT ORIGINATED ABOUT 4 MINUTES BEFORE THE ACCIDENT. THE PILOT STATED THAT HE WAS RETURNING THE AIRPLANE TO HIS HOME FIELD AT AIKEN MUNICIPAL AIRPORT, SOUTH CAROLINA, HAVING HAD MAINTENANCE PERFORMED ON THE GASCOLATOR, PRIMER,AND FUEL SELECTOR BY AN A&P MECHANIC. CLIMBING THROUGH 400 FEET AGL, THE ENGINE BEGAN TO RUN ROUGH AND LOSE POWER. THE PILOT FELT HIS ONLY OPTION WAS A FORCED LANDING TO A GRASS FIELD. HIS FINAL APPROACH CARRIED HIM FURTHER THAN HIS INTENDED TOUCHDOWN POINT, AND HE COLLIDED WITH AN EARTH EMBANKMENT AND FENCE POSTS, SHEARING THE LANDING GEAR, BENDING THE PROPELLER, BOTH WING SPARS, AND THE ENGINE MOUNT. SUBSEQUENT TEARDOWN EXAMINATION OF THE ENGINE BY FAA PERSONNEL REVEALED A BROKEN EXHAUST VALVE IN THE NUMBER THREE CYLINDER. ACCORDING TO THE FAA REPORT, ABOUT 30 PERCENT OF THE VALVE FACE WAS MISSING. THE ENGINE HAD UNDERGONE AN ANNUAL INSPECTION ON JUNE 6, 1997, AND TIME SINCE OVERHAUL ON THE ENGINE WAS REPORTED AS 1920.1 HOURS BY THE PILOT. (-23) ON FEBRUARY 20, 1998, ABOUT 1115 EST A PIPER PA-28-140, N3965K MADE A FORCED LANDING IN A GRASS FIELD. THE PILOT EXPERIENCED A LOSS OF ENGINE POWER DURING TAKE OFF FROM TWIN LAKES AIRPORT NEAR AIKEN, SC.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.

Other reports on N3965K · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.