19980404016059A

Accident · Substantial damage

FAA accident report · Piper PA-28-161 · Lafayette, IN · April 4, 1998

Date
April 4, 1998 · 13:49 local
Place
Lafayette, IN
Airport
Purdue University
Phase of flight
Level Off Touchdown
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N537PU
NTSB investigation
NTSBCHI98LA115
Reported as
Piper PA28161
Reported engine
Lycoming O320D3G
People aboard
1
Fatal injuries
0
Pilot’s certificate
Student
Pilot’s flight hours
15 total15 in this make and model15 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

Lost directional control landing in strong gusty winds. Too much wind for a solo student. (.4)the student pilot reported he made one landing followed by a go-around. On the third landing, while at an altitude of 2 to 4 feet AGL, the airplane landed 'harder than usual' with the nose gear contacting the runway followed by the main gear. The nose gear collapsed when it contacted the runway and the airplane veered off the side of the runway into the grass. The landing was made on runway 5, with the pilot reporting the winds from 040 degrees at 14 knots, gusting to 21 knots. (-23) on April 4, 1998, at approximately 1349 pm EST, a Piper PA-28-161, N537PU made a hard landing at Purdue University Airport, west Lafayette, Indiana. The pilot held a student pilot certificate and was on his third solo training flight. On the pilot's second approach to runway five, he encountered variable winds with some gusts and made a go-around. During the third approach the pilot allowed the nose of the aircraft to drop suddenly and strike the ground first. The main wheels then came down and the aircraft cou uld not be steered by the rudder pedals. The aircraft turned to the right and left the runway going into the grass shoulder. It came to rest near the intersection of runway five and ten. The aircraft had substantial damage to the propeller, nose gear, engine, and engine fire wall. The student pilot, who was the sole occupant of the aircraft, was not injured. The weather at the time of the accident was a few clouds at 3,700 feet, with better than 10 sm visibility, and the wind out of 020 degrees at 14 knots, with gusts up to 21 knots.

As the FAA filed it

LOST DIRECTIONAL CONTROL LANDING IN STRONG GUSTY WINDS. TOO MUCH WIND FOR A SOLO STUDENT. (.4)THE STUDENT PILOT REPORTED HE MADE ONE LANDING FOLLOWED BY A GO-AROUND. ON THE THIRD LANDING, WHILE AT AN ALTITUDE OF 2 TO 4 FEET AGL, THE AIRPLANE LANDED 'HARDER THAN USUAL' WITH THE NOSE GEAR CONTACTING THE RUNWAY FOLLOWED BY THE MAIN GEAR. THE NOSE GEAR COLLAPSED WHEN IT CONTACTED THE RUNWAY AND THE AIRPLANE VEERED OFF THE SIDE OF THE RUNWAY INTO THE GRASS. THE LANDING WAS MADE ON RUNWAY 5, WITH THE PILOT REPORTING THE WINDS FROM 040 DEGREES AT 14 KNOTS, GUSTING TO 21 KNOTS. (-23) ON APRIL 4, 1998, AT APPROXIMATELY 1349 PM EST, A PIPER PA-28-161, N537PU MADE A HARD LANDING AT PURDUE UNIVERSITY AIRPORT, WEST LAFAYETTE, INDIANA. THE PILOT HELD A STUDENT PILOT CERTIFICATE AND WAS ON HIS THIRD SOLO TRAINING FLIGHT. ON THE PILOT'S SECOND APPROACH TO RUNWAY FIVE, HE ENCOUNTERED VARIABLE WINDS WITH SOME GUSTS AND MADE A GO-AROUND. DURING THE THIRD APPROACH THE PILOT ALLOWED THE NOSE OF THE AIRCRAFT TO DROP SUDDENLY AND STRIKE THE GROUND FIRST. THE MAIN WHEELS THEN CAME DOWN AND THE AIRCRAFT COU ULD NOT BE STEERED BY THE RUDDER PEDALS. THE AIRCRAFT TURNED TO THE RIGHT AND LEFT THE RUNWAY GOING INTO THE GRASS SHOULDER. IT CAME TO REST NEAR THE INTERSECTION OF RUNWAY FIVE AND TEN. THE AIRCRAFT HAD SUBSTANTIAL DAMAGE TO THE PROPELLER, NOSE GEAR, ENGINE, AND ENGINE FIRE WALL. THE STUDENT PILOT, WHO WAS THE SOLE OCCUPANT OF THE AIRCRAFT, WAS NOT INJURED. THE WEATHER AT THE TIME OF THE ACCIDENT WAS A FEW CLOUDS AT 3,700 FEET, WITH BETTER THAN 10 SM VISIBILITY, AND THE WIND OUT OF 020 DEGREES AT 14 KNOTS, WITH GUSTS UP TO 21 KNOTS.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.