19980411006499A

Accident · Substantial damage

FAA accident report · Amtr THORP T-18 · Morrilton, AR · April 11, 1998

Date
April 11, 1998 · 19:20 local
Place
Morrilton, AR
Airport
Petit Jean Park
Phase of flight
Roll-Out (Fixed Wing)
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N18WX
NTSB investigation
NTSBFTW98LA181
Reported as
Amtr THORPT18
Reported engine
Lycoming O320E2D
People aboard
2
Fatal injuries
0
Pilot’s flight hours
1,137 total99 in this make and model10 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

(Tty) acft ran off the rwy after landing and struck trees. Morrilton, AR. (.4)during landing roll on runway 20, the aircraft abruptly veered left and departed the runway impacting a tree. The pilot reported that 'very little' cross wind correction was required during the landing. During the landing roll, he held the tail off until it came down 'normally.' A short distance after the tail wheel touched down the aircraft started to veer to the left. 'Normal amount of correction (right rudder) was totally ineffective.' The aircraft departed the left side of the runway with 'full right rudder, right brake locked, and stick full back.' The aircraft was recovering to the right when it slid into a tree. The pilot reported that the wind was from 170 degrees at 4 to 5 knots. His examination of the aircraft after the event did not reveal any mechanical problems with the flight controls. The pilot had accumulated at total of 99 hours in his tailwheel equipped airplane. (-23) at about 7:20 pm on 04/11/98, waxenfelter T-18, N18WX, piloted by owner/builder jack waxenfelter, executed a crosswind approach and landing at p etit Jean park airport (mpj). The approach and touchdown were normal, but on roll-out, approximately 2/3 of the way down the runway, directional control of the aircraft was lost, and the aircraft departed the left side of the runway at a 45 degree angle, colliding with trees on the south side of the runway. The aircraft sustained substantial damage, but neither the pilot nor the passenger were injured. Contributing to the loss of directional control on roll-out was the fact that the aircraft entered that portion of the runway that transitions from open fields to a cleared opening through a wooded are, changing the characteristics and predictability of the crosswind. Also, the main tires were carrying 40 PSI pressure, which negatively influenced the aircraft's ground handling characteristics.

As the FAA filed it

(TTY) ACFT RAN OFF THE RWY AFTER LANDING AND STRUCK TREES. MORRILTON, AR. (.4)DURING LANDING ROLL ON RUNWAY 20, THE AIRCRAFT ABRUPTLY VEERED LEFT AND DEPARTED THE RUNWAY IMPACTING A TREE. THE PILOT REPORTED THAT 'VERY LITTLE' CROSS WIND CORRECTION WAS REQUIRED DURING THE LANDING. DURING THE LANDING ROLL, HE HELD THE TAIL OFF UNTIL IT CAME DOWN 'NORMALLY.' A SHORT DISTANCE AFTER THE TAIL WHEEL TOUCHED DOWN THE AIRCRAFT STARTED TO VEER TO THE LEFT. 'NORMAL AMOUNT OF CORRECTION (RIGHT RUDDER) WAS TOTALLY INEFFECTIVE.' THE AIRCRAFT DEPARTED THE LEFT SIDE OF THE RUNWAY WITH 'FULL RIGHT RUDDER, RIGHT BRAKE LOCKED, AND STICK FULL BACK.' THE AIRCRAFT WAS RECOVERING TO THE RIGHT WHEN IT SLID INTO A TREE. THE PILOT REPORTED THAT THE WIND WAS FROM 170 DEGREES AT 4 TO 5 KNOTS. HIS EXAMINATION OF THE AIRCRAFT AFTER THE EVENT DID NOT REVEAL ANY MECHANICAL PROBLEMS WITH THE FLIGHT CONTROLS. THE PILOT HAD ACCUMULATED AT TOTAL OF 99 HOURS IN HIS TAILWHEEL EQUIPPED AIRPLANE. (-23) AT ABOUT 7:20 PM ON 04/11/98, WAXENFELTER T-18, N18WX, PILOTED BY OWNER/BUILDER JACK WAXENFELTER, EXECUTED A CROSSWIND APPROACH AND LANDING AT P ETIT JEAN PARK AIRPORT (MPJ). THE APPROACH AND TOUCHDOWN WERE NORMAL, BUT ON ROLL-OUT, APPROXIMATELY 2/3 OF THE WAY DOWN THE RUNWAY, DIRECTIONAL CONTROL OF THE AIRCRAFT WAS LOST, AND THE AIRCRAFT DEPARTED THE LEFT SIDE OF THE RUNWAY AT A 45 DEGREE ANGLE, COLLIDING WITH TREES ON THE SOUTH SIDE OF THE RUNWAY. THE AIRCRAFT SUSTAINED SUBSTANTIAL DAMAGE, BUT NEITHER THE PILOT NOR THE PASSENGER WERE INJURED. CONTRIBUTING TO THE LOSS OF DIRECTIONAL CONTROL ON ROLL-OUT WAS THE FACT THAT THE AIRCRAFT ENTERED THAT PORTION OF THE RUNWAY THAT TRANSITIONS FROM OPEN FIELDS TO A CLEARED OPENING THROUGH A WOODED ARE, CHANGING THE CHARACTERISTICS AND PREDICTABILITY OF THE CROSSWIND. ALSO, THE MAIN TIRES WERE CARRYING 40 PSI PRESSURE, WHICH NEGATIVELY INFLUENCED THE AIRCRAFT'S GROUND HANDLING CHARACTERISTICS.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.