19980816020939A

Accident · Substantial damage

FAA accident report · Piper PA-28-140 · Las Vegas, NV · August 16, 1998

Date
August 16, 1998 · 19:51 local
Place
Las Vegas, NV
Airport
Henderson Sky Harbor Airport
Phase of flight
Roll-Out (Fixed Wing)
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N291HA
NTSB investigation
NTSBLAX98LA276
Reported as
Piper PA28140
Reported engine
Lycoming O320D3G
People aboard
1
Fatal injuries
0
Pilot’s flight hours
1,300 total112 in this make and model10 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

(.4) On August 16, 1998, at 1951 hours pacific daylight time, a Piper PA-28-140, N291HA, sustained substantial damage when it veered off the left side of runway 18 while landing at the Henderson, Nevada, airport. The flight was conducted under the provisions of 14 CFR part 91 by the owner/operator. The private pilot, the sole occupant, departed from gillespie field in san diego, California, at 1750 for the personal flight to Henderson. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a VFR flight plan was filed. The pilot was not injured. A review of the recorded air-ground communications tapes from the Henderson air traffic control tower indicated the pilot was advised on his initial contact that winds were 190 degrees at 8 knots. The pilot asked the tower to repeat the winds and they complied. On final approach the pilot stated he noticed the aircraft was pushing to the left and tried correcting with right control yoke and left rudder. He had the second notch of flaps selected and power on. He said that in the flare he was startled and distracted by the stall light coming on. In his excitement he kept the throttle full in until he was off the runway. The aircraft encountered rocks and came to a stop. The pilot reported that the lighting conditions at the time of day, shortly after sundown, affected his visual acuity. A sun-moon computer program determined the sun was at -4.2 degrees on a magnetic bearing of 277.7 degrees. Sunset was at 1933; civil twilight began at 2001. (-23) pilot made a normal pattern entry, downwind and base leg. He noted and corrected for a right crosswind on final approach, using a side slip technique in the flare. At 10-20' red stall annunciator light came on; pilots response was to apply full power. The aircraft touched the runway approximately 400 ft from approach end, and departed the runway left side. Aircraft was stopped by large rocks, substantial damage sustained.

As the FAA filed it

(.4) ON AUGUST 16, 1998, AT 1951 HOURS PACIFIC DAYLIGHT TIME, A PIPER PA-28-140, N291HA, SUSTAINED SUBSTANTIAL DAMAGE WHEN IT VEERED OFF THE LEFT SIDE OF RUNWAY 18 WHILE LANDING AT THE HENDERSON, NEVADA, AIRPORT. THE FLIGHT WAS CONDUCTED UNDER THE PROVISIONS OF 14 CFR PART 91 BY THE OWNER/OPERATOR. THE PRIVATE PILOT, THE SOLE OCCUPANT, DEPARTED FROM GILLESPIE FIELD IN SAN DIEGO, CALIFORNIA, AT 1750 FOR THE PERSONAL FLIGHT TO HENDERSON. VISUAL METEOROLOGICAL CONDITIONS PREVAILED AND A VFR FLIGHT PLAN WAS FILED. THE PILOT WAS NOT INJURED. A REVIEW OF THE RECORDED AIR-GROUND COMMUNICATIONS TAPES FROM THE HENDERSON AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL TOWER INDICATED THE PILOT WAS ADVISED ON HIS INITIAL CONTACT THAT WINDS WERE 190 DEGREES AT 8 KNOTS. THE PILOT ASKED THE TOWER TO REPEAT THE WINDS AND THEY COMPLIED. ON FINAL APPROACH THE PILOT STATED HE NOTICED THE AIRCRAFT WAS PUSHING TO THE LEFT AND TRIED CORRECTING WITH RIGHT CONTROL YOKE AND LEFT RUDDER. HE HAD THE SECOND NOTCH OF FLAPS SELECTED AND POWER ON. HE SAID THAT IN THE FLARE HE WAS STARTLED AND DISTRACTED BY THE STALL LIGHT COMING ON. IN HIS EXCITEMENT HE KEPT THE THROTTLE FULL IN UNTIL HE WAS OFF THE RUNWAY. THE AIRCRAFT ENCOUNTERED ROCKS AND CAME TO A STOP. THE PILOT REPORTED THAT THE LIGHTING CONDITIONS AT THE TIME OF DAY, SHORTLY AFTER SUNDOWN, AFFECTED HIS VISUAL ACUITY. A SUN-MOON COMPUTER PROGRAM DETERMINED THE SUN WAS AT -4.2 DEGREES ON A MAGNETIC BEARING OF 277.7 DEGREES. SUNSET WAS AT 1933; CIVIL TWILIGHT BEGAN AT 2001. (-23) PILOT MADE A NORMAL PATTERN ENTRY, DOWNWIND AND BASE LEG. HE NOTED AND CORRECTED FOR A RIGHT CROSSWIND ON FINAL APPROACH, USING A SIDE SLIP TECHNIQUE IN THE FLARE. AT 10-20' RED STALL ANNUNCIATOR LIGHT CAME ON; PILOTS RESPONSE WAS TO APPLY FULL POWER. THE AIRCRAFT TOUCHED THE RUNWAY APPROXIMATELY 400 FT FROM APPROACH END, AND DEPARTED THE RUNWAY LEFT SIDE. AIRCRAFT WAS STOPPED BY LARGE ROCKS, SUBSTANTIAL DAMAGE SUSTAINED.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.