19980827040009A

Accident · Substantial damage

FAA accident report · Piper PA-32-300 · Miami, FL · August 27, 1998

Date
August 27, 1998 · 23:15 local
Place
Miami, FL
Airport
Opa Locka Airport
Phase of flight
Level Off Touchdown
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N44295
NTSB investigation
NTSBMIA98LA257
Reported as
Piper PA32300
Reported engine
Lycoming IO540K1A5
People aboard
5
Fatal injuries
0
Pilot’s flight hours
337 total45 in this make and model39 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

(.19)On August 27, 1998, about 2315 eastern daylight time, a Piper PA-32-300, N44295, registered to a private individual, operating as a 14 CFR part 91 personal flight, crashed while landing at Opa Locka Airport, Miami, Florida. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed. The airplane sustained substantial damage and the private-rated pilot and five passengers were not injured. The flight originated from key west international airport about 1 hour 5 minutes before the accident. According to initial reports, the landing was being performed at a normal speed and configuration; however, on landing flare, the nosewheel touched down just as the pilot was reducing power and the airplane began to porpoise. The porpoising continued until the nose gear collapsed, and the airplane skidded off the runway. The occurrence was upgraded from incident status with minor damage to substantial damage on October 2, 1998, when Miami FSDO notified NTSB that closer inspection revealed wing spar damage. (.4) on August 27, 1998, about 2315 eastern daylight time, a Piper PA-32-300, N44295, registered to caribbean aviation, lc, operating as a 14 CFR part 91 personal flight, crashed while landing at Opa Locka Airport, Miami, Florida. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a VFR flight plan was filed. The airplane sustained substantial damage and the private-rated pilot and four passengers were not injured. The flight originated from key west international airport about 50 minutes before the accident. According to the pilot's statement, his landing flare resulted in a hard touchdown and resultant bounce. At some point in that first bounce, he added and then reduced power for a second flare, but his compensation for a wind gust was inadequate, and the nose attitude became too high. The airplane stalled, sustained a second hard touchdown and started porpoising. The porpoising continued until the nose landing gear collapsed, and the airplane skidded off the runway. The occurrence was upgraded from incident status with minor damage to substantial damage on October 2, 1998, when Miami FSDO notified NTSB that closer inspection revealed wing spar damage. (-23) see narrative #MIA98LA257

As the FAA filed it

(.19)ON AUGUST 27, 1998, ABOUT 2315 EASTERN DAYLIGHT TIME, A PIPER PA-32-300, N44295, REGISTERED TO A PRIVATE INDIVIDUAL, OPERATING AS A 14 CFR PART 91 PERSONAL FLIGHT, CRASHED WHILE LANDING AT OPA LOCKA AIRPORT, MIAMI, FLORIDA. VISUAL METEOROLOGICAL CONDITIONS PREVAILED AND NO FLIGHT PLAN WAS FILED. THE AIRPLANE SUSTAINED SUBSTANTIAL DAMAGE AND THE PRIVATE-RATED PILOT AND FIVE PASSENGERS WERE NOT INJURED. THE FLIGHT ORIGINATED FROM KEY WEST INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT ABOUT 1 HOUR 5 MINUTES BEFORE THE ACCIDENT. ACCORDING TO INITIAL REPORTS, THE LANDING WAS BEING PERFORMED AT A NORMAL SPEED AND CONFIGURATION; HOWEVER, ON LANDING FLARE, THE NOSEWHEEL TOUCHED DOWN JUST AS THE PILOT WAS REDUCING POWER AND THE AIRPLANE BEGAN TO PORPOISE. THE PORPOISING CONTINUED UNTIL THE NOSE GEAR COLLAPSED, AND THE AIRPLANE SKIDDED OFF THE RUNWAY. THE OCCURRENCE WAS UPGRADED FROM INCIDENT STATUS WITH MINOR DAMAGE TO SUBSTANTIAL DAMAGE ON OCTOBER 2, 1998, WHEN MIAMI FSDO NOTIFIED NTSB THAT CLOSER INSPECTION REVEALED WING SPAR DAMAGE. (.4) ON AUGUST 27, 1998, ABOUT 2315 EASTERN DAYLIGHT TIME, A PIPER PA-32-300, N44295, REGISTERED TO CARIBBEAN AVIATION, LC, OPERATING AS A 14 CFR PART 91 PERSONAL FLIGHT, CRASHED WHILE LANDING AT OPA LOCKA AIRPORT, MIAMI, FLORIDA. VISUAL METEOROLOGICAL CONDITIONS PREVAILED AND A VFR FLIGHT PLAN WAS FILED. THE AIRPLANE SUSTAINED SUBSTANTIAL DAMAGE AND THE PRIVATE-RATED PILOT AND FOUR PASSENGERS WERE NOT INJURED. THE FLIGHT ORIGINATED FROM KEY WEST INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT ABOUT 50 MINUTES BEFORE THE ACCIDENT. ACCORDING TO THE PILOT'S STATEMENT, HIS LANDING FLARE RESULTED IN A HARD TOUCHDOWN AND RESULTANT BOUNCE. AT SOME POINT IN THAT FIRST BOUNCE, HE ADDED AND THEN REDUCED POWER FOR A SECOND FLARE, BUT HIS COMPENSATION FOR A WIND GUST WAS INADEQUATE, AND THE NOSE ATTITUDE BECAME TOO HIGH. THE AIRPLANE STALLED, SUSTAINED A SECOND HARD TOUCHDOWN AND STARTED PORPOISING. THE PORPOISING CONTINUED UNTIL THE NOSE LANDING GEAR COLLAPSED, AND THE AIRPLANE SKIDDED OFF THE RUNWAY. THE OCCURRENCE WAS UPGRADED FROM INCIDENT STATUS WITH MINOR DAMAGE TO SUBSTANTIAL DAMAGE ON OCTOBER 2, 1998, WHEN MIAMI FSDO NOTIFIED NTSB THAT CLOSER INSPECTION REVEALED WING SPAR DAMAGE. (-23) SEE NARRATIVE #MIA98LA257

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.

Other reports on N44295 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.