19980925040049A

Accident · Substantial damage

FAA accident report · Piper PA-24 · Lamar, MO · September 25, 1998

Date
September 25, 1998 · 23:40 local
Place
Lamar, MO
Airport
Lamar Municipal Airport
Phase of flight
Forced Landing
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N5029P
NTSB investigation
NTSBCHI98LA363
Reported as
Piper PA24
People aboard
2
Fatal injuries
0
Pilot’s flight hours
172 total33 in this make and model35 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

(-23)Fuel selector valve found in off position. Interview with pilot revealed she had swapped tanks, but neither she or her passenger/pilot turned the fuel to off consciously. Removal of the carburetor drain plug revealed only several drops of fuel left in the carbuetor bowl. (.4) the pilot reported she entered the landing pattern and performed the pre-landing checklist. She lowered the landing gear, pulled carburetor heat on, turned the fuel pump on, switched to the fullest fuel tank, and reduced power. She turned from base to final and added a little power, but 'there wasn't any power there.' The second pilot switched magnetos and tried to restart the engine, but was unsuccessful. The second pilot took control of the airplane and turned to the left to land in a soybean field, since there were powerlines and a railroad track between the airplane and the runway. The airplane landed in a left wing low attitude and the left wing hit the ground before the airplane skidded to a stop. All engine, propeller controls and flight controls were verified as being intact and operable. The fuel selector was found in the off position. The pilot and second pilot were asked whether either of them had moved the fuel selector to off after the accident had occurred and both stated they had not. The fuel drain plug from the carburetor was removed and only a trace of fuel, two or three drops, came out.

As the FAA filed it

(-23)FUEL SELECTOR VALVE FOUND IN OFF POSITION. INTERVIEW WITH PILOT REVEALED SHE HAD SWAPPED TANKS, BUT NEITHER SHE OR HER PASSENGER/PILOT TURNED THE FUEL TO OFF CONSCIOUSLY. REMOVAL OF THE CARBURETOR DRAIN PLUG REVEALED ONLY SEVERAL DROPS OF FUEL LEFT IN THE CARBUETOR BOWL. (.4) THE PILOT REPORTED SHE ENTERED THE LANDING PATTERN AND PERFORMED THE PRE-LANDING CHECKLIST. SHE LOWERED THE LANDING GEAR, PULLED CARBURETOR HEAT ON, TURNED THE FUEL PUMP ON, SWITCHED TO THE FULLEST FUEL TANK, AND REDUCED POWER. SHE TURNED FROM BASE TO FINAL AND ADDED A LITTLE POWER, BUT 'THERE WASN'T ANY POWER THERE.' THE SECOND PILOT SWITCHED MAGNETOS AND TRIED TO RESTART THE ENGINE, BUT WAS UNSUCCESSFUL. THE SECOND PILOT TOOK CONTROL OF THE AIRPLANE AND TURNED TO THE LEFT TO LAND IN A SOYBEAN FIELD, SINCE THERE WERE POWERLINES AND A RAILROAD TRACK BETWEEN THE AIRPLANE AND THE RUNWAY. THE AIRPLANE LANDED IN A LEFT WING LOW ATTITUDE AND THE LEFT WING HIT THE GROUND BEFORE THE AIRPLANE SKIDDED TO A STOP. ALL ENGINE, PROPELLER CONTROLS AND FLIGHT CONTROLS WERE VERIFIED AS BEING INTACT AND OPERABLE. THE FUEL SELECTOR WAS FOUND IN THE OFF POSITION. THE PILOT AND SECOND PILOT WERE ASKED WHETHER EITHER OF THEM HAD MOVED THE FUEL SELECTOR TO OFF AFTER THE ACCIDENT HAD OCCURRED AND BOTH STATED THEY HAD NOT. THE FUEL DRAIN PLUG FROM THE CARBURETOR WAS REMOVED AND ONLY A TRACE OF FUEL, TWO OR THREE DROPS, CAME OUT.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.