20160514008909I

Incident · No damage

FAA incident report · Piper PA-23-250 · Palm Coast, FL · May 14, 2016

Date
May 14, 2016 · 13:31 local
Place
Palm Coast, FL
Airport
Flagler Executive Airport
Phase of flight
Cruise/Level Flight
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
No damage
Aircraft
N6588Y
Reported as
Piper PA-23-250
Reported engine
Lycoming TI0-540 series
People aboard
5
Fatal injuries
0
Other injuries
0
Pilot’s certificates
Commercial pilot, flight instructor
Pilot’s flight hours
7,467 total5 in this make and model121 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

The pilot in command (PIC)/CFI stated the instructional flight had originated at chattanooga, tennessee/lovell field airport (kcha) with the original destination of space Coast regional airport, titusville, Florida (ktix).

As the flight proceeded south and approximately abeam daytona beach, Florida, the PIC stated the left engine began to run rough. The PIC stated she had then made a decision to divert into Flagler Executive Airport, Palm Coast, Florida (kfin).

The PIC stated the rough running left engine eventually quit. The PIC stated there wasn't enough time to feather the propeller; she was task saturated and concerned only with getting the aircraft on the ground. No emergency was declared until short final.

The PIC stated that on short final the right engine also quit but the aircraft was able glide to a landing "just short" of the runway. There were no injuries or damage to the aircraft and the aircraft was able to Coast to a stop off the runway.

The PIC stated she did not have much flight time in the PA-23-250/aztec (5.3 hours logged before the incident flight), and that she had been "flying all kinds of different airplanes lately". The PIC stated she was not very familiar with the fuel system of the PA-23.

The PIC had mistakenly assumed fuel tanks in this aztec were interconnected as with some other models but in reality the outboard tanks are separate from inboard tanks. The PIC had attempted to make the entire flight from chattanooga using only the outboard tanks which eventually ran dry; the PIC stated the engine began to run rough 2 to 2 1/2 hours into the flight. The inboard tanks remained full as no fuel was ever used from them.

In her signed statement the PIC stated "the cause of the rough engine was fuel starvation" and that "this was strictly pilot error and to my knowledge there is no mechanical fault with either engine of N6588Y".

As the FAA filed it

THE PILOT IN COMMAND (PIC)/CFI STATED THE INSTRUCTIONAL FLIGHT HAD ORIGINATED AT CHATTANOOGA, TENNESSEE/LOVELL FIELD AIRPORT (KCHA) WITH THE ORIGINAL DESTINATION OF SPACE COAST REGIONAL AIRPORT, TITUSVILLE, FLORIDA (KTIX).

AS THE FLIGHT PROCEEDED SOUTH AND APPROXIMATELY ABEAM DAYTONA BEACH, FLORIDA, THE PIC STATED THE LEFT ENGINE BEGAN TO RUN ROUGH. THE PIC STATED SHE HAD THEN MADE A DECISION TO DIVERT INTO FLAGLER EXECUTIVE AIRPORT, PALM COAST, FLORIDA (KFIN).

THE PIC STATED THE ROUGH RUNNING LEFT ENGINE EVENTUALLY QUIT. THE PIC STATED THERE WASN'T ENOUGH TIME TO FEATHER THE PROPELLER; SHE WAS TASK SATURATED AND CONCERNED ONLY WITH GETTING THE AIRCRAFT ON THE GROUND. NO EMERGENCY WAS DECLARED UNTIL SHORT FINAL.

THE PIC STATED THAT ON SHORT FINAL THE RIGHT ENGINE ALSO QUIT BUT THE AIRCRAFT WAS ABLE GLIDE TO A LANDING "JUST SHORT" OF THE RUNWAY. THERE WERE NO INJURIES OR DAMAGE TO THE AIRCRAFT AND THE AIRCRAFT WAS ABLE TO COAST TO A STOP OFF THE RUNWAY.

THE PIC STATED SHE DID NOT HAVE MUCH FLIGHT TIME IN THE PA-23-250/AZTEC (5.3 HOURS LOGGED BEFORE THE INCIDENT FLIGHT), AND THAT SHE HAD BEEN "FLYING ALL KINDS OF DIFFERENT AIRPLANES LATELY". THE PIC STATED SHE WAS NOT VERY FAMILIAR WITH THE FUEL SYSTEM OF THE PA-23.

THE PIC HAD MISTAKENLY ASSUMED FUEL TANKS IN THIS AZTEC WERE INTERCONNECTED AS WITH SOME OTHER MODELS BUT IN REALITY THE OUTBOARD TANKS ARE SEPARATE FROM INBOARD TANKS. THE PIC HAD ATTEMPTED TO MAKE THE ENTIRE FLIGHT FROM CHATTANOOGA USING ONLY THE OUTBOARD TANKS WHICH EVENTUALLY RAN DRY; THE PIC STATED THE ENGINE BEGAN TO RUN ROUGH 2 TO 2 1/2 HOURS INTO THE FLIGHT. THE INBOARD TANKS REMAINED FULL AS NO FUEL WAS EVER USED FROM THEM.

IN HER SIGNED STATEMENT THE PIC STATED "THE CAUSE OF THE ROUGH ENGINE WAS FUEL STARVATION" AND THAT "THIS WAS STRICTLY PILOT ERROR AND TO MY KNOWLEDGE THERE IS NO MECHANICAL FAULT WITH EITHER ENGINE OF N6588Y".