20180501024569A

Accident · Substantial damage

FAA accident report · Robinson Helicopter R22 BETA · Portland, OR · May 1, 2018

Date
May 1, 2018 · 17:15 local
Place
Portland, OR
Phase of flight
Cruise/Level Flight
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Operator
5HAS
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N7526S
NTSB investigation
NTSBWPR18LA130
Reported as
Robinson Helicopter R22 Beta
Reported engine
Lycoming O-360 series
People aboard
1
Fatal injuries
0
Other injuries
1
Pilot’s certificate
Commercial pilot
Pilot’s flight hours
234 total177 in this make and model13 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

Aircraft departed hio enroute to uao. Then uao to pdx. Crossed pdx mid field, continued north to vancouver. Turned west to scappoose was supposed to turn south enroute back to hio at scappoose. Accident occurred before scappoose turn. Witness reported first seeing aircraft coming in about 100' above ground, it dropped to about 50' for a few seconds then descended vertically behind a treeline to the ground.

Damage to aircraft consistent with a rapid vertical descent with very little evidence of forward airspeed. Ground scars indicated a vertical descent. Forward rotor blade contacted ground, it made a scar approximately 8-10" deep and came back out of impression. Tail rotor blades, one was damaged heavily and embedded in the soil. The second was bent and showed no other evidence of impact with the ground.

Visually inspected fuel tanks for fuel. Both tanks contained fuel, was unable to determine exact amount remaining at crash scene.

During recovery of wreckage, no evidence of external leakage observed. Throttle position on carburator appeared to be in the on position during impact. Linkage was intact and connected.

Alternator pulley was damaged by rotating flywheel during impact. This provided indication there was some engine rotation forces during impact.

Examination of flight controls showed no evidence of failure. Control paths appeared intact.

Examination of wreckage provided no indications of any mechanical failure.

Review of maintenance records produced no significant findings or concerns.

Air traffic recordings revealed no unusual communications or mayday calls by pilot.

Investigation will continue with pilot interview when his medical condition allows, and a coordinated teardown examination at storage location.

Amended report will follow.

Completed pilot interview, he has no memory of the event that will benefit the investigation at this time.

Completed teardown analysis of wreckage with NTSB. Verified fuel remaining to be adequate, magnetos producing spark, engine oil clean and level satifactory, engine rotataion verified, engine valves open and close during rotataion. No evidence of mechanical failure identified.

As the FAA filed it

AIRCRAFT DEPARTED HIO ENROUTE TO UAO. THEN UAO TO PDX. CROSSED PDX MID FIELD, CONTINUED NORTH TO VANCOUVER. TURNED WEST TO SCAPPOOSE WAS SUPPOSED TO TURN SOUTH ENROUTE BACK TO HIO AT SCAPPOOSE. ACCIDENT OCCURRED BEFORE SCAPPOOSE TURN. WITNESS REPORTED FIRST SEEING AIRCRAFT COMING IN ABOUT 100' ABOVE GROUND, IT DROPPED TO ABOUT 50' FOR A FEW SECONDS THEN DESCENDED VERTICALLY BEHIND A TREELINE TO THE GROUND.

DAMAGE TO AIRCRAFT CONSISTENT WITH A RAPID VERTICAL DESCENT WITH VERY LITTLE EVIDENCE OF FORWARD AIRSPEED. GROUND SCARS INDICATED A VERTICAL DESCENT. FORWARD ROTOR BLADE CONTACTED GROUND, IT MADE A SCAR APPROXIMATELY 8-10" DEEP AND CAME BACK OUT OF IMPRESSION. TAIL ROTOR BLADES, ONE WAS DAMAGED HEAVILY AND EMBEDDED IN THE SOIL. THE SECOND WAS BENT AND SHOWED NO OTHER EVIDENCE OF IMPACT WITH THE GROUND.

VISUALLY INSPECTED FUEL TANKS FOR FUEL. BOTH TANKS CONTAINED FUEL, WAS UNABLE TO DETERMINE EXACT AMOUNT REMAINING AT CRASH SCENE.

DURING RECOVERY OF WRECKAGE, NO EVIDENCE OF EXTERNAL LEAKAGE OBSERVED. THROTTLE POSITION ON CARBURATOR APPEARED TO BE IN THE ON POSITION DURING IMPACT. LINKAGE WAS INTACT AND CONNECTED.

ALTERNATOR PULLEY WAS DAMAGED BY ROTATING FLYWHEEL DURING IMPACT. THIS PROVIDED INDICATION THERE WAS SOME ENGINE ROTATION FORCES DURING IMPACT.

EXAMINATION OF FLIGHT CONTROLS SHOWED NO EVIDENCE OF FAILURE. CONTROL PATHS APPEARED INTACT.

EXAMINATION OF WRECKAGE PROVIDED NO INDICATIONS OF ANY MECHANICAL FAILURE.

REVIEW OF MAINTENANCE RECORDS PRODUCED NO SIGNIFICANT FINDINGS OR CONCERNS.

AIR TRAFFIC RECORDINGS REVEALED NO UNUSUAL COMMUNICATIONS OR MAYDAY CALLS BY PILOT.

INVESTIGATION WILL CONTINUE WITH PILOT INTERVIEW WHEN HIS MEDICAL CONDITION ALLOWS, AND A COORDINATED TEARDOWN EXAMINATION AT STORAGE LOCATION.

AMENDED REPORT WILL FOLLOW.

COMPLETED PILOT INTERVIEW, HE HAS NO MEMORY OF THE EVENT THAT WILL BENEFIT THE INVESTIGATION AT THIS TIME.

COMPLETED TEARDOWN ANALYSIS OF WRECKAGE WITH NTSB. VERIFIED FUEL REMAINING TO BE ADEQUATE, MAGNETOS PRODUCING SPARK, ENGINE OIL CLEAN AND LEVEL SATIFACTORY, ENGINE ROTATAION VERIFIED, ENGINE VALVES OPEN AND CLOSE DURING ROTATAION. NO EVIDENCE OF MECHANICAL FAILURE IDENTIFIED.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.