What happened
The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.
Part 133 chief pilot statement:
Pilot requested by maintenance to conduct main rotor track and balance flight. Pilot took off with technician in right (co-pilot) seat. Pilot hovered helicopter while tech checked hover balance and track. Next phase of flight started with normal take-off from a hover. During transition to forward flight, pilot noticed tail rotor control problem. Helicopter began to rotate to the right. Pilot reported lowering collective and rolling throttle to idle. Aircraft landed hard in a level attitude after 3 or more full rotations.
Investigation found issues related to tail rotor flight control installation at the tail rotor hub. Tail rotor cross head to tail rotor pitch change rod attaching hardware missing. Also noted tail rotor control rod bearing preload shim missing. Preload shim, one attachment bolt, and tail rotor blade debris was noted in the flight path. Also noted tail rotor pitch change links hardware at the tail rotor blade grip were hand tight, without required cotter pins.
As the FAA filed it
PART 133 CHIEF PILOT STATEMENT:
PILOT REQUESTED BY MAINTENANCE TO CONDUCT MAIN ROTOR TRACK AND BALANCE FLIGHT. PILOT TOOK OFF WITH TECHNICIAN IN RIGHT (CO-PILOT) SEAT. PILOT HOVERED HELICOPTER WHILE TECH CHECKED HOVER BALANCE AND TRACK. NEXT PHASE OF FLIGHT STARTED WITH NORMAL TAKE-OFF FROM A HOVER. DURING TRANSITION TO FORWARD FLIGHT, PILOT NOTICED TAIL ROTOR CONTROL PROBLEM. HELICOPTER BEGAN TO ROTATE TO THE RIGHT. PILOT REPORTED LOWERING COLLECTIVE AND ROLLING THROTTLE TO IDLE. AIRCRAFT LANDED HARD IN A LEVEL ATTITUDE AFTER 3 OR MORE FULL ROTATIONS.
INVESTIGATION FOUND ISSUES RELATED TO TAIL ROTOR FLIGHT CONTROL INSTALLATION AT THE TAIL ROTOR HUB. TAIL ROTOR CROSS HEAD TO TAIL ROTOR PITCH CHANGE ROD ATTACHING HARDWARE MISSING. ALSO NOTED TAIL ROTOR CONTROL ROD BEARING PRELOAD SHIM MISSING. PRELOAD SHIM, ONE ATTACHMENT BOLT, AND TAIL ROTOR BLADE DEBRIS WAS NOTED IN THE FLIGHT PATH. ALSO NOTED TAIL ROTOR PITCH CHANGE LINKS HARDWARE AT THE TAIL ROTOR BLADE GRIP WERE HAND TIGHT, WITHOUT REQUIRED COTTER PINS.
NTSB investigation
The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.
Other reports on N111DR · 1
Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.