20200722012159A

Accident · Substantial damage

FAA accident report · Boeing N2S-3 · Jacksonville, AR · July 22, 2020

Date
July 22, 2020 · 17:45 local
Place
Jacksonville, AR
Airport
Franke Field
Phase of flight
Cruise/Level Flight
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N2158P
NTSB investigation
NTSBCEN20CA303
Reported as
Boeing N2S-3
People aboard
1
Fatal injuries
0
Other injuries
0
Pilot’s certificates
Airline transport, flight instructor
Pilot’s flight hours
8,140 total210 in this make and model12 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

On 22 jul 2020, at approximately 14:45 (CST), N2158P departed Franke Field (79AR) to perform a banner tow operation over sherwood, north little rock, and little rock, Arkansas. At approximately 17:45 (CST) while enroute back to 79AR after completion of a banner tow operation, the pilot stated that the engine reacted like it had run out of fuel, and the aircraft lost power. The pilot released the banner and performed an emergency landing approximately 2 miles west of 79AR in a pipeline right-of-way. At the end of the landing roll, the aircraft struck a fence and post, sustaining substantial damage to the right wing. Inspection of the fuel system was unremarkable; no evidence of damage, leakage, or failures; fuel tank was completely empty; approximatley one (1) quart of fuel was recovered from the fuel system at the gascalator. A banner tow operation of approximately 1.7 hours was conducted earlier in the day that had been cut short due to weather. The pilot stated that he normally fueled the aircraft with the tail wheel reversed, lifting the rear of the aircraft, thus allowing for maximum fuel servicing; however, following the first flight of the day, the aircraft was not configured with the rear of the aircraft lifted, approximately 20 gallons of fuel was added, and he calculated a 11.8 gph fuel consumption rate. He stated that he routinely flew three (3) hour banner tow flights and serviced up to 35 gallons. Specifications for this model aircraft indicate that it has a 46 gallon fuel tank, with between four (4) and seven (7) gallons of unusable fuel, and an approximate fuel consumption rate of 12 to 13 gph in normal flight, and 14 to 15 for acrobatic. Assuming a full fuel load of 46 gallons, minus seven (7) gallons unusable, and a 13 gph fuel consumption rate, a three (3) hour flight would result in zero (0) fuel remaining.

As the FAA filed it

ON 22 JUL 2020, AT APPROXIMATELY 14:45 (CST), N2158P DEPARTED FRANKE FIELD (79AR) TO PERFORM A BANNER TOW OPERATION OVER SHERWOOD, NORTH LITTLE ROCK, AND LITTLE ROCK, ARKANSAS. AT APPROXIMATELY 17:45 (CST) WHILE ENROUTE BACK TO 79AR AFTER COMPLETION OF A BANNER TOW OPERATION, THE PILOT STATED THAT THE ENGINE REACTED LIKE IT HAD RUN OUT OF FUEL, AND THE AIRCRAFT LOST POWER. THE PILOT RELEASED THE BANNER AND PERFORMED AN EMERGENCY LANDING APPROXIMATELY 2 MILES WEST OF 79AR IN A PIPELINE RIGHT-OF-WAY. AT THE END OF THE LANDING ROLL, THE AIRCRAFT STRUCK A FENCE AND POST, SUSTAINING SUBSTANTIAL DAMAGE TO THE RIGHT WING. INSPECTION OF THE FUEL SYSTEM WAS UNREMARKABLE; NO EVIDENCE OF DAMAGE, LEAKAGE, OR FAILURES; FUEL TANK WAS COMPLETELY EMPTY; APPROXIMATLEY ONE (1) QUART OF FUEL WAS RECOVERED FROM THE FUEL SYSTEM AT THE GASCALATOR. A BANNER TOW OPERATION OF APPROXIMATELY 1.7 HOURS WAS CONDUCTED EARLIER IN THE DAY THAT HAD BEEN CUT SHORT DUE TO WEATHER. THE PILOT STATED THAT HE NORMALLY FUELED THE AIRCRAFT WITH THE TAIL WHEEL REVERSED, LIFTING THE REAR OF THE AIRCRAFT, THUS ALLOWING FOR MAXIMUM FUEL SERVICING; HOWEVER, FOLLOWING THE FIRST FLIGHT OF THE DAY, THE AIRCRAFT WAS NOT CONFIGURED WITH THE REAR OF THE AIRCRAFT LIFTED, APPROXIMATELY 20 GALLONS OF FUEL WAS ADDED, AND HE CALCULATED A 11.8 GPH FUEL CONSUMPTION RATE. HE STATED THAT HE ROUTINELY FLEW THREE (3) HOUR BANNER TOW FLIGHTS AND SERVICED UP TO 35 GALLONS. SPECIFICATIONS FOR THIS MODEL AIRCRAFT INDICATE THAT IT HAS A 46 GALLON FUEL TANK, WITH BETWEEN FOUR (4) AND SEVEN (7) GALLONS OF UNUSABLE FUEL, AND AN APPROXIMATE FUEL CONSUMPTION RATE OF 12 TO 13 GPH IN NORMAL FLIGHT, AND 14 TO 15 FOR ACROBATIC. ASSUMING A FULL FUEL LOAD OF 46 GALLONS, MINUS SEVEN (7) GALLONS UNUSABLE, AND A 13 GPH FUEL CONSUMPTION RATE, A THREE (3) HOUR FLIGHT WOULD RESULT IN ZERO (0) FUEL REMAINING.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.

Other reports on N2158P · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.