20200919012669A

Accident · Destroyed

FAA accident report · Air Tractor AT-402 · Somerton, AZ · September 19, 2020

Date
September 19, 2020 · 20:20 local
Place
Somerton, AZ
Airport
Tri-Rotor Ag Services Airport
Phase of flight
Takeoff: Departure Roll
Operating rules
Agricultural (Part 137)
Operator
72TG
Damage
Destroyed
Aircraft
N45027
NTSB investigation
NTSBWPR20CA313
Reported as
Air Tractor AT-402
People aboard
1
Fatal injuries
0
Other injuries
0
Pilot’s certificates
Commercial pilot, private pilot, student

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

On September 19, 2020 at approximately 20:20 local time, aircraft N45027, crashed off of the end of the runway at Somerton AZ. (AZ25). Upon further investigation it was discovered that the pilot was attempting to perform a night flight training operation. The pilot had flown the aircraft earlier that day from Kansas to Somerton AZ., without the knowledge of the pilot, the ground crew had filled the hopper tank full with a cleaning mixture of water and bleach in preparation for the next day?s ag flight. When the pilot accomplished the preflight and looked at the sight glass it appeared that the hopper was empty, as the fluid was clear and above the top line of the sight glass. At takeoff the pilot applied partial power because he believed the aircraft to be empty and full power would not be necessary with an empty aircraft given the length of the runway. The runway at Somerton is approximately 2500 feet and is a sand and dirt runway. On takeoff roll the pilot realized that he was not achieving take-off speed so he applied full power. Once the pilot recognized that he was not going to make take-off, he pulled power back to idle and applied brakes, however could not stop the aircraft before crashing into the trees at the end of the runway. The pilot was able to escape from the wreckage prior to the aircraft being totally destroyed by fire.

Aircraft N45027 is owned and operated by privacy data omitted. During an interview, the 14 CFR part 137 owner/operator, stated that the company conducted their own safety investigation and as a result will be implementing a ?lock out, tag out? Procedure for the ground crew to alert the pilot of any configuration changes to the aircraft.

The pilot has received additional training from the operator prior to being returned to fly again for tri-Rotor. The pilot was interviewed by another inspector and based upon conversations after, the inspector stated, counseling of the pilot would be documented in a separate record.

As the FAA filed it

ON SEPTEMBER 19, 2020 AT APPROXIMATELY 20:20 LOCAL TIME, AIRCRAFT N45027, CRASHED OFF OF THE END OF THE RUNWAY AT SOMERTON AZ. (AZ25). UPON FURTHER INVESTIGATION IT WAS DISCOVERED THAT THE PILOT WAS ATTEMPTING TO PERFORM A NIGHT FLIGHT TRAINING OPERATION. THE PILOT HAD FLOWN THE AIRCRAFT EARLIER THAT DAY FROM KANSAS TO SOMERTON AZ., WITHOUT THE KNOWLEDGE OF THE PILOT, THE GROUND CREW HAD FILLED THE HOPPER TANK FULL WITH A CLEANING MIXTURE OF WATER AND BLEACH IN PREPARATION FOR THE NEXT DAY?S AG FLIGHT. WHEN THE PILOT ACCOMPLISHED THE PREFLIGHT AND LOOKED AT THE SIGHT GLASS IT APPEARED THAT THE HOPPER WAS EMPTY, AS THE FLUID WAS CLEAR AND ABOVE THE TOP LINE OF THE SIGHT GLASS. AT TAKEOFF THE PILOT APPLIED PARTIAL POWER BECAUSE HE BELIEVED THE AIRCRAFT TO BE EMPTY AND FULL POWER WOULD NOT BE NECESSARY WITH AN EMPTY AIRCRAFT GIVEN THE LENGTH OF THE RUNWAY. THE RUNWAY AT SOMERTON IS APPROXIMATELY 2500 FEET AND IS A SAND AND DIRT RUNWAY. ON TAKEOFF ROLL THE PILOT REALIZED THAT HE WAS NOT ACHIEVING TAKE-OFF SPEED SO HE APPLIED FULL POWER. ONCE THE PILOT RECOGNIZED THAT HE WAS NOT GOING TO MAKE TAKE-OFF, HE PULLED POWER BACK TO IDLE AND APPLIED BRAKES, HOWEVER COULD NOT STOP THE AIRCRAFT BEFORE CRASHING INTO THE TREES AT THE END OF THE RUNWAY. THE PILOT WAS ABLE TO ESCAPE FROM THE WRECKAGE PRIOR TO THE AIRCRAFT BEING TOTALLY DESTROYED BY FIRE.

AIRCRAFT N45027 IS OWNED AND OPERATED BY ^PRIVACY DATA OMITTED^. DURING AN INTERVIEW, THE 14 CFR PART 137 OWNER/OPERATOR, STATED THAT THE COMPANY CONDUCTED THEIR OWN SAFETY INVESTIGATION AND AS A RESULT WILL BE IMPLEMENTING A ?LOCK OUT, TAG OUT? PROCEDURE FOR THE GROUND CREW TO ALERT THE PILOT OF ANY CONFIGURATION CHANGES TO THE AIRCRAFT.

THE PILOT HAS RECEIVED ADDITIONAL TRAINING FROM THE OPERATOR PRIOR TO BEING RETURNED TO FLY AGAIN FOR TRI-ROTOR. THE PILOT WAS INTERVIEWED BY ANOTHER INSPECTOR AND BASED UPON CONVERSATIONS AFTER, THE INSPECTOR STATED, COUNSELING OF THE PILOT WOULD BE DOCUMENTED IN A SEPARATE RECORD.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.