20210807013489A

Accident · Destroyed

FAA accident report · Mooney M20M · Victoria, MN · August 7, 2021

Date
August 7, 2021 · 17:40 local
Place
Victoria, MN
Phase of flight
Landing: Approach
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
Destroyed
Aircraft
N9156Z
NTSB investigation
NTSBCEN21FA360
Reported as
Mooney M20M
Reported engine
Lycoming TI0-540 series
People aboard
3
Fatal injuries
3
Other injuries
0
Pilot’s certificate
Private pilot

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

2021-08-07 1740 CDT, N9156Z, Mooney M20M, on approach to kfcm made a rapid descent and impacted the ground approximately 9.5 miles west of the runway.

On Mooney M20M, N9156Z, was destroyed when it was involved in an accident near Victoria, Minnesota. The private pilot and two passengers sustained fatal injuries. The airplane was operated as a title 14 code of federal regulations part 91 personal flight.

A review of preliminary air traffic control information revealed the airplane departed chandler

Field airport (axn), alexandra, Minnesota, at 1654 on an instrument flight rules (IFR) flight

Plan and climbed to 5,000 ft mean sea level (MSL) enroute to flying cloud airport (fcm), minneapolis, Minnesota. After a descent to 3,000 ft MSL, the pilot was cleared to fly the instrument landing system (ILS) approach to runway 10R at fcm.

About 9.5-miles from the runway while on final approach, the airplane tracked left of the ILS course and descended below 2,700 ft MSL. The airplane then transitioned to a right turn and

Descended below 2,500 ft MSL, which triggered a low altitude alert to the fcm tower controller.

The controller transmitted a safety alert, which the pilot acknowledged. The airplane subsequently made an abrupt left turn and entered a rapid descent, during which radar contact

And communications were lost. A distress call was not transmitted.

Several witnesses heard loud popping noises and observed the airplane in a rapid descent with both wings ?folded up?. Review of security video near the accident site revealed the airplane

Was upright at ground impact, with both wings deflected up toward a vertical position.

The airplane impacted the ground on a northerly heading and a post impact fire ensued. Both wings were found separated from the fuselage, with the left- and right-wing main and rear

Spars fractured near the wing rib outboard of their respective main landing gear.

The left horizontal stabilizer and left elevator were found about 720 and 800 ft southwest of the accident site, respectively. The remainder of the airplane?s flight control surfaces were

Accounted for at the accident site. A 6-inch section of the main wing spar upper cap splice was found about 300 ft southwest of the accident site.

Initial examination revealed the left horizontal stabilizer separated about 6 inches outboard of the vertical stabilizer. The three outboard hinge blocks of the left elevator remained attached to the left horizontal stabilizer, with the rivets pulled out and sheared off the elevator. The main

And rear wings spars were highly fragmented in the center of the airplane between the separated left and right wings. An 18-inch section of the main wing lower spar cap, located at the center of the main wing spar, was fractured at both ends.

The propeller was separated from the crankshaft due to impact damage. Two propeller blades were bent aft, one blade was curled forward, and all three blades exhibited chordwise and

Leading-edge scaring. The engine crankshaft was rotated, with normal thumb compression obtained at all cylinders. The airplane was retained for further examination.

As the FAA filed it

2021-08-07 1740 CDT, N9156Z, MOONEY M20M, ON APPROACH TO KFCM MADE A RAPID DESCENT AND IMPACTED THE GROUND APPROXIMATELY 9.5 MILES WEST OF THE RUNWAY.

ON MOONEY M20M, N9156Z, WAS DESTROYED WHEN IT WAS INVOLVED IN AN ACCIDENT NEAR VICTORIA, MINNESOTA. THE PRIVATE PILOT AND TWO PASSENGERS SUSTAINED FATAL INJURIES. THE AIRPLANE WAS OPERATED AS A TITLE 14 CODE OF FEDERAL REGULATIONS PART 91 PERSONAL FLIGHT.

A REVIEW OF PRELIMINARY AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL INFORMATION REVEALED THE AIRPLANE DEPARTED CHANDLER

FIELD AIRPORT (AXN), ALEXANDRA, MINNESOTA, AT 1654 ON AN INSTRUMENT FLIGHT RULES (IFR) FLIGHT

PLAN AND CLIMBED TO 5,000 FT MEAN SEA LEVEL (MSL) ENROUTE TO FLYING CLOUD AIRPORT (FCM), MINNEAPOLIS, MINNESOTA. AFTER A DESCENT TO 3,000 FT MSL, THE PILOT WAS CLEARED TO FLY THE INSTRUMENT LANDING SYSTEM (ILS) APPROACH TO RUNWAY 10R AT FCM.

ABOUT 9.5-MILES FROM THE RUNWAY WHILE ON FINAL APPROACH, THE AIRPLANE TRACKED LEFT OF THE ILS COURSE AND DESCENDED BELOW 2,700 FT MSL. THE AIRPLANE THEN TRANSITIONED TO A RIGHT TURN AND

DESCENDED BELOW 2,500 FT MSL, WHICH TRIGGERED A LOW ALTITUDE ALERT TO THE FCM TOWER CONTROLLER.

THE CONTROLLER TRANSMITTED A SAFETY ALERT, WHICH THE PILOT ACKNOWLEDGED. THE AIRPLANE SUBSEQUENTLY MADE AN ABRUPT LEFT TURN AND ENTERED A RAPID DESCENT, DURING WHICH RADAR CONTACT

AND COMMUNICATIONS WERE LOST. A DISTRESS CALL WAS NOT TRANSMITTED.

SEVERAL WITNESSES HEARD LOUD POPPING NOISES AND OBSERVED THE AIRPLANE IN A RAPID DESCENT WITH BOTH WINGS ?FOLDED UP?. REVIEW OF SECURITY VIDEO NEAR THE ACCIDENT SITE REVEALED THE AIRPLANE

WAS UPRIGHT AT GROUND IMPACT, WITH BOTH WINGS DEFLECTED UP TOWARD A VERTICAL POSITION.

THE AIRPLANE IMPACTED THE GROUND ON A NORTHERLY HEADING AND A POST IMPACT FIRE ENSUED. BOTH WINGS WERE FOUND SEPARATED FROM THE FUSELAGE, WITH THE LEFT- AND RIGHT-WING MAIN AND REAR

SPARS FRACTURED NEAR THE WING RIB OUTBOARD OF THEIR RESPECTIVE MAIN LANDING GEAR.

THE LEFT HORIZONTAL STABILIZER AND LEFT ELEVATOR WERE FOUND ABOUT 720 AND 800 FT SOUTHWEST OF THE ACCIDENT SITE, RESPECTIVELY. THE REMAINDER OF THE AIRPLANE?S FLIGHT CONTROL SURFACES WERE

ACCOUNTED FOR AT THE ACCIDENT SITE. A 6-INCH SECTION OF THE MAIN WING SPAR UPPER CAP SPLICE WAS FOUND ABOUT 300 FT SOUTHWEST OF THE ACCIDENT SITE.

INITIAL EXAMINATION REVEALED THE LEFT HORIZONTAL STABILIZER SEPARATED ABOUT 6 INCHES OUTBOARD OF THE VERTICAL STABILIZER. THE THREE OUTBOARD HINGE BLOCKS OF THE LEFT ELEVATOR REMAINED ATTACHED TO THE LEFT HORIZONTAL STABILIZER, WITH THE RIVETS PULLED OUT AND SHEARED OFF THE ELEVATOR. THE MAIN

AND REAR WINGS SPARS WERE HIGHLY FRAGMENTED IN THE CENTER OF THE AIRPLANE BETWEEN THE SEPARATED LEFT AND RIGHT WINGS. AN 18-INCH SECTION OF THE MAIN WING LOWER SPAR CAP, LOCATED AT THE CENTER OF THE MAIN WING SPAR, WAS FRACTURED AT BOTH ENDS.

THE PROPELLER WAS SEPARATED FROM THE CRANKSHAFT DUE TO IMPACT DAMAGE. TWO PROPELLER BLADES WERE BENT AFT, ONE BLADE WAS CURLED FORWARD, AND ALL THREE BLADES EXHIBITED CHORDWISE AND

LEADING-EDGE SCARING. THE ENGINE CRANKSHAFT WAS ROTATED, WITH NORMAL THUMB COMPRESSION OBTAINED AT ALL CYLINDERS. THE AIRPLANE WAS RETAINED FOR FURTHER EXAMINATION.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.

Other reports on N9156Z · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.