20230804017549A

Accident · Substantial damage

FAA accident report · Piper PA-12S · Igiugig, AK · August 4, 2023

Date
August 4, 2023 · 18:43 local
Place
Igiugig, AK
Phase of flight
Cruise/Level Flight
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N2262G
NTSB investigation
NTSBANC23LA060
Reported as
Piper PA-12S
Reported engine
Lycoming O-320-A2B
People aboard
1
Fatal injuries
0
Other injuries
0
Pilot’s certificate
Airline transport
Pilot’s flight hours
10,095 total225 in this make and model128 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

Pilot departed lake hood airport, AK for planned 231 NM flight to Igiugig airport, AK in PA-12S aircraft resulted in forced landing on tundra, 8 NM short of destination airport due to rough running engine and eventual engine stoppage. During landing attempt, right wheel struck deep hole causing aircraft to swing 90 degrees to right causing damage to left wing, left landing gear, and lower fuselage. No obvious damage to engine or propeller. Pilot reported having filled both wing fuel tanks with 3:40 hours fuel on board for planned 2:44 hour flight. Pilot stated having previously flown route in same airplane before but had newly installed tundra type tires and encountered strong left crosswind during most of flight. Foreflight briefing used for preflight planning. Upon aircraft recovery and physical inspection, both wing fuel tanks found empty following visual inspection. Aircraft left fuel tank gauge indicated half full and right fuel tank gauge indicated empty. Pilot stated having digital fuel flow gauge installed in cockpit instrument panel indicating 7 gallons fuel remaining prior to loss of engine power and subsequent forced landing. Engine visually inspected and no obvious defects found. Upon servicing left fuel tank with 6 gallons fuel, engine started and operated smoothly throughout all normal indicating engine RPM ranges.

As the FAA filed it

PILOT DEPARTED LAKE HOOD AIRPORT, AK FOR PLANNED 231 NM FLIGHT TO IGIUGIG AIRPORT, AK IN PA-12S AIRCRAFT RESULTED IN FORCED LANDING ON TUNDRA, 8 NM SHORT OF DESTINATION AIRPORT DUE TO ROUGH RUNNING ENGINE AND EVENTUAL ENGINE STOPPAGE. DURING LANDING ATTEMPT, RIGHT WHEEL STRUCK DEEP HOLE CAUSING AIRCRAFT TO SWING 90 DEGREES TO RIGHT CAUSING DAMAGE TO LEFT WING, LEFT LANDING GEAR, AND LOWER FUSELAGE. NO OBVIOUS DAMAGE TO ENGINE OR PROPELLER. PILOT REPORTED HAVING FILLED BOTH WING FUEL TANKS WITH 3:40 HOURS FUEL ON BOARD FOR PLANNED 2:44 HOUR FLIGHT. PILOT STATED HAVING PREVIOUSLY FLOWN ROUTE IN SAME AIRPLANE BEFORE BUT HAD NEWLY INSTALLED TUNDRA TYPE TIRES AND ENCOUNTERED STRONG LEFT CROSSWIND DURING MOST OF FLIGHT. FOREFLIGHT BRIEFING USED FOR PREFLIGHT PLANNING. UPON AIRCRAFT RECOVERY AND PHYSICAL INSPECTION, BOTH WING FUEL TANKS FOUND EMPTY FOLLOWING VISUAL INSPECTION. AIRCRAFT LEFT FUEL TANK GAUGE INDICATED HALF FULL AND RIGHT FUEL TANK GAUGE INDICATED EMPTY. PILOT STATED HAVING DIGITAL FUEL FLOW GAUGE INSTALLED IN COCKPIT INSTRUMENT PANEL INDICATING 7 GALLONS FUEL REMAINING PRIOR TO LOSS OF ENGINE POWER AND SUBSEQUENT FORCED LANDING. ENGINE VISUALLY INSPECTED AND NO OBVIOUS DEFECTS FOUND. UPON SERVICING LEFT FUEL TANK WITH 6 GALLONS FUEL, ENGINE STARTED AND OPERATED SMOOTHLY THROUGHOUT ALL NORMAL INDICATING ENGINE RPM RANGES.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.