20240222001209I

Incident · Minor damage

FAA incident report · Mooney M20F · Wichita Falls, TX · February 22, 2024

Date
February 22, 2024 · 23:15 local
Place
Wichita Falls, TX
Airport
Kickapoo Downtown
Phase of flight
Landing: Touchdown
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
Minor damage
Aircraft
N9711M
Reported as
Mooney M20F
Reported engine
Lycoming I0360 series
People aboard
2
Fatal injuries
0
Other injuries
0
Pilot’s certificates
Airline transport, flight instructor
Pilot’s flight hours
6,937 total350 in this make and model102 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

-Mishap flight was second of two planned flights of the day for the two pilots.

-Left seat pilot flying (pf) was a low-time private pilot with no instrument time.

-Right seat pilot monitoring (pm) was an experienced atp/cfii and was PIC instructing the pf.

-This was the pf’s first exposure to a complex aircraft.

-The first flight was uneventful.

-The mishap flight was the pf’s second ever landing and first night landing in the mishap aircraft.

-The second flight was uneventful until prior to the faf when the gear was lowered in preparation for landing.

-After gear extension, the green gear down light was “flickering” instead of the expected solid green light.

-The pm pushed forward on the johnson bar to confirm it was latched in the forward position. This caused the gear down light to illuminate steady indicating the gear was down and locked.

-The gear warning horn did not sound as the power was reduced during the approach. This also indicated the gear was down and locked.

-Final approach speed was a few knots fast.

-During the flare, the aircraft touched down at a high enough descent rate to bounce back into the air.

-The aircraft settled again and bounced slightly for the second time.

-At this point, the PIC took control of the aircraft to complete the landing.

-As the aircraft was settling back down, both pilots heard and felt the prop hitting the runway surface.

-Sometime during the two bounces, the gear became unlocked and folded back into the wheel wells as the aircraft descended to the runway surface.

-The aircraft traveled on its belly down the runway for about 250 feet and came to a stop.

-The green gear down light remained illuminated steady green throughout the mishap sequence.

As the FAA filed it

-MISHAP FLIGHT WAS SECOND OF TWO PLANNED FLIGHTS OF THE DAY FOR THE TWO PILOTS.

-LEFT SEAT PILOT FLYING (PF) WAS A LOW-TIME PRIVATE PILOT WITH NO INSTRUMENT TIME.

-RIGHT SEAT PILOT MONITORING (PM) WAS AN EXPERIENCED ATP/CFII AND WAS PIC INSTRUCTING THE PF.

-THIS WAS THE PF’S FIRST EXPOSURE TO A COMPLEX AIRCRAFT.

-THE FIRST FLIGHT WAS UNEVENTFUL.

-THE MISHAP FLIGHT WAS THE PF’S SECOND EVER LANDING AND FIRST NIGHT LANDING IN THE MISHAP AIRCRAFT.

-THE SECOND FLIGHT WAS UNEVENTFUL UNTIL PRIOR TO THE FAF WHEN THE GEAR WAS LOWERED IN PREPARATION FOR LANDING.

-AFTER GEAR EXTENSION, THE GREEN GEAR DOWN LIGHT WAS “FLICKERING” INSTEAD OF THE EXPECTED SOLID GREEN LIGHT.

-THE PM PUSHED FORWARD ON THE JOHNSON BAR TO CONFIRM IT WAS LATCHED IN THE FORWARD POSITION. THIS CAUSED THE GEAR DOWN LIGHT TO ILLUMINATE STEADY INDICATING THE GEAR WAS DOWN AND LOCKED.

-THE GEAR WARNING HORN DID NOT SOUND AS THE POWER WAS REDUCED DURING THE APPROACH. THIS ALSO INDICATED THE GEAR WAS DOWN AND LOCKED.

-FINAL APPROACH SPEED WAS A FEW KNOTS FAST.

-DURING THE FLARE, THE AIRCRAFT TOUCHED DOWN AT A HIGH ENOUGH DESCENT RATE TO BOUNCE BACK INTO THE AIR.

-THE AIRCRAFT SETTLED AGAIN AND BOUNCED SLIGHTLY FOR THE SECOND TIME.

-AT THIS POINT, THE PIC TOOK CONTROL OF THE AIRCRAFT TO COMPLETE THE LANDING.

-AS THE AIRCRAFT WAS SETTLING BACK DOWN, BOTH PILOTS HEARD AND FELT THE PROP HITTING THE RUNWAY SURFACE.

-SOMETIME DURING THE TWO BOUNCES, THE GEAR BECAME UNLOCKED AND FOLDED BACK INTO THE WHEEL WELLS AS THE AIRCRAFT DESCENDED TO THE RUNWAY SURFACE.

-THE AIRCRAFT TRAVELED ON ITS BELLY DOWN THE RUNWAY FOR ABOUT 250 FEET AND CAME TO A STOP.

-THE GREEN GEAR DOWN LIGHT REMAINED ILLUMINATED STEADY GREEN THROUGHOUT THE MISHAP SEQUENCE.

Other reports on N9711M · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.