20240922020029A

Accident · Substantial damage

FAA accident report · Cessna 150J · Erie, PA · September 22, 2024

Date
September 22, 2024 · 09:30 local
Place
Erie, PA
Airport
Erie International Airport
Phase of flight
Landing: Touchdown
Operating rules
General operating rules (Part 91)
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N61232
NTSB investigation
NTSBERA24LA389
Reported as
Cessna 150J
People aboard
2
Fatal injuries
0
Other injuries
0
Pilot’s certificate
Flight instructor
Pilot’s flight hours
317 total62 in this make and model78 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

On September 22, 2024, at the Erie/tom ridge international airport (eri) a Cessna 150 was being operated under part §91 for a part §61 instructional flight. A certified flight instructor (CFI) and a student pilot were onboard at the time of the occurrence. The CFI stated that he was providing instruction to a low time student pilot. This was his second flight with the student and this student was receiving primary instruction from another CFI. The weather on the day of the occurrence was good with calm winds. They briefed prior to the flight and departed eri for the practice area to conduct a few maneuvers. After about 45 or 60 minutes they returned to eri to conduct landing and takeoff practice. They conducted four (4) visual approaches to runway 24. The first was a rejected landing due to an early turn onto final. The second approach was rejected due to being too high on the glide path to the runway. The third approach was a successful touch and go. The fourth approach was on a normal glide path but landed flat with a small bounce. The CFI stated the aircraft's nose shifted about five degrees left and side loaded as it made the second contact with the runway surface. When asked about the aircraft configuration and if any corrections had been applied the airmen stated that the flaps were positioned at twenty (20) degrees and power was set at 1700 rpms on final. On October 7, 2024, the student was interviewed by inspectors of this office which was consistent with the cfi's statement. On October 18, 2024, an onsite visit was made to the flight training center to view security video of the occurrence. The video showed the approach through to the final resting spot of the aircraft. The approach was normal with nose low until the first contact was made with the runway surface at the aiming point (1000') of runway 24. The aircraft porpoise with an abrupt nose down correction resulting in a second contact with the runway surface. The main landing gear made contact as the nose gear began to collapse. The aircraft veered to the left of centerline on the nose cowling until reaching the edge of the runway surface. The aircraft began to flip inverted but returned to an upright position. The student and CFI were uninjured. The aircraft sustained substantial damage to the nose section and right-wing leading edge.

As the FAA filed it

ON SEPTEMBER 22, 2024, AT THE ERIE/TOM RIDGE INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT (ERI) A CESSNA 150 WAS BEING OPERATED UNDER PART §91 FOR A PART §61 INSTRUCTIONAL FLIGHT. A CERTIFIED FLIGHT INSTRUCTOR (CFI) AND A STUDENT PILOT WERE ONBOARD AT THE TIME OF THE OCCURRENCE. THE CFI STATED THAT HE WAS PROVIDING INSTRUCTION TO A LOW TIME STUDENT PILOT. THIS WAS HIS SECOND FLIGHT WITH THE STUDENT AND THIS STUDENT WAS RECEIVING PRIMARY INSTRUCTION FROM ANOTHER CFI. THE WEATHER ON THE DAY OF THE OCCURRENCE WAS GOOD WITH CALM WINDS. THEY BRIEFED PRIOR TO THE FLIGHT AND DEPARTED ERI FOR THE PRACTICE AREA TO CONDUCT A FEW MANEUVERS. AFTER ABOUT 45 OR 60 MINUTES THEY RETURNED TO ERI TO CONDUCT LANDING AND TAKEOFF PRACTICE. THEY CONDUCTED FOUR (4) VISUAL APPROACHES TO RUNWAY 24. THE FIRST WAS A REJECTED LANDING DUE TO AN EARLY TURN ONTO FINAL. THE SECOND APPROACH WAS REJECTED DUE TO BEING TOO HIGH ON THE GLIDE PATH TO THE RUNWAY. THE THIRD APPROACH WAS A SUCCESSFUL TOUCH AND GO. THE FOURTH APPROACH WAS ON A NORMAL GLIDE PATH BUT LANDED FLAT WITH A SMALL BOUNCE. THE CFI STATED THE AIRCRAFT'S NOSE SHIFTED ABOUT FIVE DEGREES LEFT AND SIDE LOADED AS IT MADE THE SECOND CONTACT WITH THE RUNWAY SURFACE. WHEN ASKED ABOUT THE AIRCRAFT CONFIGURATION AND IF ANY CORRECTIONS HAD BEEN APPLIED THE AIRMEN STATED THAT THE FLAPS WERE POSITIONED AT TWENTY (20) DEGREES AND POWER WAS SET AT 1700 RPMS ON FINAL. ON OCTOBER 7, 2024, THE STUDENT WAS INTERVIEWED BY INSPECTORS OF THIS OFFICE WHICH WAS CONSISTENT WITH THE CFI'S STATEMENT. ON OCTOBER 18, 2024, AN ONSITE VISIT WAS MADE TO THE FLIGHT TRAINING CENTER TO VIEW SECURITY VIDEO OF THE OCCURRENCE. THE VIDEO SHOWED THE APPROACH THROUGH TO THE FINAL RESTING SPOT OF THE AIRCRAFT. THE APPROACH WAS NORMAL WITH NOSE LOW UNTIL THE FIRST CONTACT WAS MADE WITH THE RUNWAY SURFACE AT THE AIMING POINT (1000') OF RUNWAY 24. THE AIRCRAFT PORPOISE WITH AN ABRUPT NOSE DOWN CORRECTION RESULTING IN A SECOND CONTACT WITH THE RUNWAY SURFACE. THE MAIN LANDING GEAR MADE CONTACT AS THE NOSE GEAR BEGAN TO COLLAPSE. THE AIRCRAFT VEERED TO THE LEFT OF CENTERLINE ON THE NOSE COWLING UNTIL REACHING THE EDGE OF THE RUNWAY SURFACE. THE AIRCRAFT BEGAN TO FLIP INVERTED BUT RETURNED TO AN UPRIGHT POSITION. THE STUDENT AND CFI WERE UNINJURED. THE AIRCRAFT SUSTAINED SUBSTANTIAL DAMAGE TO THE NOSE SECTION AND RIGHT-WING LEADING EDGE.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.

Other reports on N61232 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.