20250809011609A

Accident · Substantial damage

FAA accident report · Dehavilland DHC-6-300 · Whitmore, AZ · August 9, 2025

Date
August 9, 2025 · 12:39 local
Place
Whitmore, AZ
Airport
Grand Canyon Bar 10 Airstrip
Phase of flight
Landing: Rollout
Operating rules
Air taxi and commuter (Part 135)
Operator
GCNA
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N189GC
NTSB investigation
NTSBWPR25LA248
Reported as
Dehavilland DHC-6-300
Reported engine
Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6A-27
People aboard
16
Fatal injuries
0
Other injuries
6
Pilot’s certificates
Airline transport, flight instructor
Pilot’s flight hours
3,824 total954 in this make and model127 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

On August 9, 2025, about 1240 pacific daylight time, a de havilland DHC-6-300, was substantially damaged when it was involved in an accident near Whitmore, Arizona. Six passengers sustained minor injuries, and the captain, first officer and remaining eight passengers were not injured. The airplane was operated as a part 135 on-demand air taxi flight.

The flight departed from boulder city municipal airport (bvu), boulder city, Nevada, to transport the passengers to grand canyon bar ten airstrip (1Z1), Whitmore, Arizona, where they were scheduled to begin a river tour. The airplane was the second in a group of four. The first airplane to depart was a Cessna 208 (caravan).

1Z1 is a remote airstrip, located at an elevation of 4,100 ft mean sea level (MSL), within a 2 ½ mile wide valley, surrounded by steep rising terrain. It had a single, 4,600 ft long by 40 ft wide north/south oriented runway. The airstrip did not have a weather reporting station, and the crew checked area weather before departure, which indicated gusting winds out of the west. The pre-flight preparations, boarding, and enroute cruise segment of the flight were uneventful, with the first officer flying the airplane. During the final stages of cruise flight, the crew checked the weather at grand canyon west airport (1G4) (38 miles southwest of 1Z1), which indicated wind from 270° at 13 knots, gusting to 22 knots. The crew consulted with the caravan pilot, who had just departed the area after dropping off passengers, and he stated the wind conditions were strong, variable, and gusting, but favoring runway 16.

The crew discussed the arrival and landing procedures and decided that based on prevailing wind conditions and terrain clearance should they need to perform a go-around, runway 16 was the most prudent choice. They then configured the airplane for descent, with the captain assuming the role of pilot flying.

The captain reported that the final approach was stable, on speed, on centerline, and although gusting winds were causing changes in airspeed, they were not enough to require large changes in engine power. Due to the westerly winds, the captain was maintaining a crab angle while the airplane was on final, and as they got closer to the runway, she could see the windsocks were “pegged” and indicating winds directly out of the west.

The captain reported that shortly after touchdown, which was between 500 and 1,000 ft beyond the threshold, she was able to maintain directional control with right aileron and left rudder control input, and the airplane tracked down the runway centerline while she retarded the engine power levers to the zero-thrust position. As they approached the runway midpoint, the captain described a sensation that felt as if the airplane was being “pushed”. She maintained full left rudder input and began to release the right aileron control pressure. The airplane then departed the runway surface to the right and entered the dirt edge of the paved surface. She was still able to maintain the runway heading but could not direct the airplane back onto the paved surface.

The gravel area became bumpier, and as they approached a ditch, the captain applied aft control yoke to raise the nose, and prevent the nose gear from digging in. The airplane then began a sharp right turn, and the left wingtip then struck the runway. This occurred about the time the captain reported applying brakes and retarding the engine controls further.

The aircraft then struck a deep ditch, just beyond, and to the right of the departure end of the runway, where it came to rest upright. The crew secured the airplane while evacuating the passengers. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the left wing, left landing gear and entire forward fuselage structure. An on-site examination of the aircraft determined full unresticted flight control continuity.

As the FAA filed it

ON AUGUST 9, 2025, ABOUT 1240 PACIFIC DAYLIGHT TIME, A DE HAVILLAND DHC-6-300, WAS SUBSTANTIALLY DAMAGED WHEN IT WAS INVOLVED IN AN ACCIDENT NEAR WHITMORE, ARIZONA. SIX PASSENGERS SUSTAINED MINOR INJURIES, AND THE CAPTAIN, FIRST OFFICER AND REMAINING EIGHT PASSENGERS WERE NOT INJURED. THE AIRPLANE WAS OPERATED AS A PART 135 ON-DEMAND AIR TAXI FLIGHT.

THE FLIGHT DEPARTED FROM BOULDER CITY MUNICIPAL AIRPORT (BVU), BOULDER CITY, NEVADA, TO TRANSPORT THE PASSENGERS TO GRAND CANYON BAR TEN AIRSTRIP (1Z1), WHITMORE, ARIZONA, WHERE THEY WERE SCHEDULED TO BEGIN A RIVER TOUR. THE AIRPLANE WAS THE SECOND IN A GROUP OF FOUR. THE FIRST AIRPLANE TO DEPART WAS A CESSNA 208 (CARAVAN).

1Z1 IS A REMOTE AIRSTRIP, LOCATED AT AN ELEVATION OF 4,100 FT MEAN SEA LEVEL (MSL), WITHIN A 2 ½ MILE WIDE VALLEY, SURROUNDED BY STEEP RISING TERRAIN. IT HAD A SINGLE, 4,600 FT LONG BY 40 FT WIDE NORTH/SOUTH ORIENTED RUNWAY. THE AIRSTRIP DID NOT HAVE A WEATHER REPORTING STATION, AND THE CREW CHECKED AREA WEATHER BEFORE DEPARTURE, WHICH INDICATED GUSTING WINDS OUT OF THE WEST. THE PRE-FLIGHT PREPARATIONS, BOARDING, AND ENROUTE CRUISE SEGMENT OF THE FLIGHT WERE UNEVENTFUL, WITH THE FIRST OFFICER FLYING THE AIRPLANE. DURING THE FINAL STAGES OF CRUISE FLIGHT, THE CREW CHECKED THE WEATHER AT GRAND CANYON WEST AIRPORT (1G4) (38 MILES SOUTHWEST OF 1Z1), WHICH INDICATED WIND FROM 270° AT 13 KNOTS, GUSTING TO 22 KNOTS. THE CREW CONSULTED WITH THE CARAVAN PILOT, WHO HAD JUST DEPARTED THE AREA AFTER DROPPING OFF PASSENGERS, AND HE STATED THE WIND CONDITIONS WERE STRONG, VARIABLE, AND GUSTING, BUT FAVORING RUNWAY 16.

THE CREW DISCUSSED THE ARRIVAL AND LANDING PROCEDURES AND DECIDED THAT BASED ON PREVAILING WIND CONDITIONS AND TERRAIN CLEARANCE SHOULD THEY NEED TO PERFORM A GO-AROUND, RUNWAY 16 WAS THE MOST PRUDENT CHOICE. THEY THEN CONFIGURED THE AIRPLANE FOR DESCENT, WITH THE CAPTAIN ASSUMING THE ROLE OF PILOT FLYING.

THE CAPTAIN REPORTED THAT THE FINAL APPROACH WAS STABLE, ON SPEED, ON CENTERLINE, AND ALTHOUGH GUSTING WINDS WERE CAUSING CHANGES IN AIRSPEED, THEY WERE NOT ENOUGH TO REQUIRE LARGE CHANGES IN ENGINE POWER. DUE TO THE WESTERLY WINDS, THE CAPTAIN WAS MAINTAINING A CRAB ANGLE WHILE THE AIRPLANE WAS ON FINAL, AND AS THEY GOT CLOSER TO THE RUNWAY, SHE COULD SEE THE WINDSOCKS WERE “PEGGED” AND INDICATING WINDS DIRECTLY OUT OF THE WEST.

THE CAPTAIN REPORTED THAT SHORTLY AFTER TOUCHDOWN, WHICH WAS BETWEEN 500 AND 1,000 FT BEYOND THE THRESHOLD, SHE WAS ABLE TO MAINTAIN DIRECTIONAL CONTROL WITH RIGHT AILERON AND LEFT RUDDER CONTROL INPUT, AND THE AIRPLANE TRACKED DOWN THE RUNWAY CENTERLINE WHILE SHE RETARDED THE ENGINE POWER LEVERS TO THE ZERO-THRUST POSITION. AS THEY APPROACHED THE RUNWAY MIDPOINT, THE CAPTAIN DESCRIBED A SENSATION THAT FELT AS IF THE AIRPLANE WAS BEING “PUSHED”. SHE MAINTAINED FULL LEFT RUDDER INPUT AND BEGAN TO RELEASE THE RIGHT AILERON CONTROL PRESSURE. THE AIRPLANE THEN DEPARTED THE RUNWAY SURFACE TO THE RIGHT AND ENTERED THE DIRT EDGE OF THE PAVED SURFACE. SHE WAS STILL ABLE TO MAINTAIN THE RUNWAY HEADING BUT COULD NOT DIRECT THE AIRPLANE BACK ONTO THE PAVED SURFACE.

THE GRAVEL AREA BECAME BUMPIER, AND AS THEY APPROACHED A DITCH, THE CAPTAIN APPLIED AFT CONTROL YOKE TO RAISE THE NOSE, AND PREVENT THE NOSE GEAR FROM DIGGING IN. THE AIRPLANE THEN BEGAN A SHARP RIGHT TURN, AND THE LEFT WINGTIP THEN STRUCK THE RUNWAY. THIS OCCURRED ABOUT THE TIME THE CAPTAIN REPORTED APPLYING BRAKES AND RETARDING THE ENGINE CONTROLS FURTHER.

THE AIRCRAFT THEN STRUCK A DEEP DITCH, JUST BEYOND, AND TO THE RIGHT OF THE DEPARTURE END OF THE RUNWAY, WHERE IT CAME TO REST UPRIGHT. THE CREW SECURED THE AIRPLANE WHILE EVACUATING THE PASSENGERS. THE AIRPLANE SUSTAINED SUBSTANTIAL DAMAGE TO THE LEFT WING, LEFT LANDING GEAR AND ENTIRE FORWARD FUSELAGE STRUCTURE. AN ON-SITE EXAMINATION OF THE AIRCRAFT DETERMINED FULL UNRESTICTED FLIGHT CONTROL CONTINUITY.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.

Other reports on N189GC · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.