ANC01LA089

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-16 · Anchorage, AK · July 20, 2001

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 20, 2001, 12:57 local (20:57 UTC)
Place
Anchorage, AK
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N5280HPiper PA-16
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 20, 2002
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
Parties
FAA-AL-ANC FSDO 03
FAA report
20010720039839A
Case key
52805

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

An inadvertent ground loop during the landing roll.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Ground loop/swerve - inadvertentPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The pilot was landing a tailwheel-equipped airplane, and during the landing roll, the airplane ground looped to the right. The left main landing gear axle fractured and the left wing struck the runway. The left wing was buckled upward about 15 degrees, just outboard of the wing lift strut attach point. The leading edge at the outboard end of the left elevator was crushed aft and buckled upward.

Factual narrative

On July 20, 2001, at 1257 Alaska daylight time, a wheel-equipped Piper PA-16 airplane, N5280H, sustained substantial damage during landing on runway 33, at Merrill Field, Anchorage, Alaska. The airplane was being operated as a visual flight rules (VFR) business flight when the accident occurred. The airplane was operated by the pilot. The commercial certificated pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed.

The National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) investigator-in-charge (IIC), was notified of the accident by Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) air traffic control personnel at the Merrill Field tower. Tower personnel reported the airplane was landing on runway 33, and appeared to ground loop to the right. The airplane's left main landing gear assembly appeared to be broken, and the left wing struck the runway. The airplane was disabled on the runway.

On July 23, the NTSB IIC inspected the airplane at Merrill Field. The visual inspection of the airplane revealed that the left wing was buckled upward about 15 degrees, just outboard of the wing lift strut attach point. The leading edge at the outboard end of the left elevator was crushed aft and buckled upward. The left main landing gear axle was fractured.

At 1253, an Aviation Routine Weather Report (METAR) was reporting in part: Wind, 320 degrees (true) at 4 knots; visibility, 10 statute miles; clouds and sky condition, few at 1,500 feet, 6,000 feet overcast; temperature, 63 degrees F; dew point, 57 degrees F; altimeter, 29.87 inHg.

Aircraft

Registration
N5280H
Reported as
Piper PA-16
Category
Airplane
Serial number
16-84
Engine
Lycoming O-290, 135 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Roland G. Elledge
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
Pt. Possession, AK
Destination
PAMR · Anchorage, AK
Airport
PAMR · Merrill Field, runway 33, 2,640 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
72
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Expired
Seat
Left
Flight hours
3,000 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
295° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
6,000 ft
Temperature
63 °F, dew point 57 °F
Altimeter
29.87 inHg
Observed at
PAMR

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N5280H · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.