ANC01LA114

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-18-160 · Anchorage, AK · August 16, 2001

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 16, 2001, 10:05 local (18:05 UTC)
Place
Anchorage, AK
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N3685ZPiper PA-18-160
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 3, 2002
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20010816039759A
Case key
53074

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadvertent ground loop during the landing roll.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Ground loop/swerve - inadvertentPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The certificated commerical pilot was landing a tailwheel, tundra tire-equipped airplane on a dry, paved runway. During the landing roll, the airplane veered slightly to the left. The pilot added right rudder to correct the veer, but this action had no effect. The airplane ultimately ground looped to the left, and both main landing gear collapsed. The right wing struck the surface of the runway, and sustained substantial damage.

.

Factual narrative

On August 16, 2001, about 1005 Alaska daylight time, a tundra tire-equipped Piper PA-18-160 airplane, N3685Z, sustained substantial damage while landing on a dry, paved runway at the Merrill Field Airport, Anchorage, Alaska. The airplane was being operated as a visual flight rules (VFR) personal flight under Title 14, CFR Part 91, when the accident occurred. The certificated private pilot, and the one passenger, were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed. The flight originated about 0930, from the pilot's residence at Wasilla, Alaska.

During a telephone conversation with the National Transportation Safety Board investigator-in-charge on August 21, the pilot reported that he was landing on runway 24. The pilot stated that during the landing roll, the airplane veered slightly to the left. He said that he added right rudder to correct the veer, but this action had no effect. The airplane ultimately ground looped to the left, and both main landing gear collapsed. The right wing struck the surface of the runway, and sustained substantial damage.

Merrill Field weather observation at the time of the accident was: Wind, calm; visibility, 10 statute miles; clouds and sky condition, 1,000 feet scattered, 1,400 feet broken, 2,200 feet overcast; temperature, 59 degrees F; dew point, 53 degrees F; altimeter, 29.97 inHg.

Aircraft

Registration
N3685Z
Reported as
Piper PA-18-160
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18-7417
Airframe hours
8,285
Engine
Lycoming O-360, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Steven A. Grand
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 6, 2001 · 51 hours before
Departed
WAS · Wasilla, AK
Destination
MRI · Anchorage, AK
Airport
MRI · Merrill Field, runway 24, 4,000 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
52
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
April 1, 2001
Seat
Front
Flight hours
2,854 total · 60 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
1,400 ft broken
Temperature
59 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
29.96 inHg
Observed at
MRI

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N3685Z · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.