ANC02LA012

NTSB accident investigation · Britten-Norman BN2A-26 · Ouzinkie, AK · February 1, 2002

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
February 1, 2002, 13:56 local (17:56 UTC)
Place
Ouzinkie, AK
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N27MRBritten-Norman BN2A-26
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 4, 2002
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
Parties
Anchorage FSDO
FAA report
20020201002419A
Case key
54171

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's selection of unsuitable terrain for takeoff. Factors associated with the accident are a slush covered runway, and rough/uneven terrain.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Airport facilities,runway/landing area condition - slush coveredFactor
Loss of control - on ground/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Unsuitable terrain or takeoff/landing/taxi area - selectedPilot in commandCause
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in command
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterTakeoff - aborted
Terrain condition - rough/unevenFactor

Analysis

The pilot attempted to takeoff on a slush covered runway, lost directional control of the airplane, and aborted the takeoff. During the aborted takeoff, the airplane rolled down an embankment onto rough and uneven terrain.

Factual narrative

On February 1, 2002, about 1356 Alaska standard time, a wheel-equipped Britten-Norman BN2A-26 airplane, N27MR, sustained substantial damage during an aborted takeoff at the Ouzinkie Airport, Ouzinkie, Alaska. The airplane was being operated as a visual flight rules (VFR) on demand charter flight under Title 14, CFR Part 135, when the accident occurred. The airplane was operated by Island Air of Kodiak, Alaska. The airline transport certificated pilot and the two passengers were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The flight originated at the Ouzinkie Airport, and was bound for Kodiak.

During a telephone conversation with the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) investigator-in-charge (IIC), on February 1, the director of operations for the operator reported that during the attempted takeoff, the right landing gear became mired in slush, and the airplane was pulled to the right side of the runway. The pilot reduced engine power to abort the takeoff. The airplane exited the runway to the right. The airplane went down an embankment and encountered rough and uneven terrain. The pilot and passengers exited the airplane without incident. The director of operations said the nose gear did not collapse, but was bent rearward.

During a telephone conversation with the IIC on February 2, the director of operations reported that the bulkhead to which the nose landing gear is attached was damaged and would have to be replaced. No other portions of the airplane were damaged. He said there were no known mechanical problems with the airplane prior to the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N27MR
Reported as
Britten-Norman BN2A-26
Category
Airplane
Serial number
884
Airframe hours
8,873.1
Engine
Lycoming O-540-E4C5, 260 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 135
Operator
Island Air Services, doing business as Redemption Inc. DBA
Registered owner
Redemption, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
AAIP · January 14, 2002 · 25.3 hours before
Departed
4K5 · Ouzinkie, AK
Destination
ADK · Kodiak, AK
Flight plan
Company VFR
Airport
4K5 · Ouzinkie, runway 29, 2,085 × 80 ft, gravel

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
45
Injuries
None
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Multi-engine sea, Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
January 29, 2002
Seat
Left
Flight hours
15,500 total · 2,500 in this make and model · 15,200 as pilot in command · 200 in the last 90 days · 80 in the last 30 days · 6 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
30° at 20 knots, gusting 30
Visibility
3 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
800 ft overcast
Temperature
28 °F

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on May 17, 2002, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 385 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N27MR · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.