ANC02LA040

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-32R-300 · Noorvik, AK · May 24, 2002

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 24, 2002, 10:30 local (18:30 UTC)
Place
Noorvik, AK
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N9243KPiper PA-32R-300
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 30, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20020524010149A
Case key
54774

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The NTSB’s determination of the probable cause, and any contributing factors.

The partial loss of engine power during the climb to cruise for an undetermined reason, which resulted in a forced landing in soft terrain. A factor associated in the accident was the lack of suitable terrain for the forced landing.

Analysis

The solo commercial pilot departed from a remote airport on an air taxi/cargo flight. After takeoff, during cruise climb, the engine began to run rough and lose power. Emergency engine procedures did not remedy the roughness and power loss. During the subsequent forced landing in a marshy, muskeg-covered area, the airplane sustained substantial damage to both wings, engine firewall, and fuselage. After recovery, an FAA airworthiness inspector's examination of the engine did not find any mechanical malfunction.

Factual narrative

On May 24, 2002, about 1030 Alaska daylight time, a wheel-equipped Piper PA-32R-300 airplane, N9243K, sustained substantial damage during a forced landing following a partial loss of engine power, about 5 miles northeast of Noorvik, Alaska. The airplane was being operated as a visual flight rules (VFR) on-demand cargo/U.S. mail flight under Title 14, CFR Part 135, when the accident occurred. The airplane was registered to, and operated by, Larry's Flying Service, Inc., Fairbanks, Alaska. The solo certificated commercial pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and VFR company flight following procedures were in effect. The flight originated about 1020, from the Noorvik Airport, and was en route to Kiana, Alaska.

During a telephone conversation with the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) investigator-in-charge (IIC) on May 29, the pilot reported that after takeoff, while in cruise climb, the engine began to run rough and lose power. He said that while performing emergency engine procedures, he noted that the fuel pressure was rapidly decreasing. During the subsequent forced landing in a marshy, muskeg-covered area, the airplane sustained substantial damage to both wings, engine firewall, and fuselage.

The airplane was retrieved from the accident site by company and insurance personnel, and transported to the operator's maintenance facility in Fairbanks.

On August 14, 2002, two Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) airworthiness inspectors from the Fairbanks Flight Standards District Office (FSDO), examined the airplane at a contract maintenance facility hangar, located at the Fairbanks International Airport. The inspectors reported that the engine had been removed from the airframe during recovery efforts. They added that in the process of removing the engine from the airframe, recovery personnel removed various fuel supply lines, exhaust system components, and the magneto harness system. The inspectors reported that the engine's valve train continuity was established, and all of the engine's internal components operated normally when the engine was rotated by hand. The fuel control filter screen was free of contaminates.

In the FAA inspector's written report to the NTSB, the inspector wrote, in part: "Overall, we found no indication that the engine had failed to operate properly prior to the accident." A copy of the FAA inspector's report is included in the public docket for the accident.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - nonmechanicalClimb - to cruise
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterEmergency descent/landing
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor
Terrain condition - soft

Aircraft

Registration
N9243K
Reported as
Piper PA-32R-300
Category
Airplane
Serial number
32R-7680201
Engine
Lycoming IO-540K165D, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 135
Registered owner
Larrys Flying Service Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · May 15, 2002 · 16.5 hours before
Departed
ORV · Noorvik, AK
Destination
IAN · Kiana, AK
Flight plan
Company VFR
Airport
OVR · Noorvik

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
37
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
July 25, 2001
Seat
Left
Flight hours
3,400 total · 1,700 in this make and model · 3,260 as pilot in command · 238 in the last 90 days · 77 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
50 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on April 8, 2003, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 563 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.