ANC02LA100

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-22-150 · Sparrevohn, AK · August 18, 2002

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 18, 2002, 13:10 local (21:10 UTC)
Place
Sparrevohn, AK
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N6949BPiper PA-22-150
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 30, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20020818023409A
Case key
55573

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate evaluation of wind conditions while landing, which resulted in a downwind landing and an encounter with rough terrain when the airplane overran the intended landing area. Factors associated with the accident were a tailwind, and rough and uneven terrain.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

OverrunLanding - flare/touchdown
Weather evaluation - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Weather condition - tailwindFactor
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - aborted
Terrain condition - rough/unevenFactor

Analysis

The solo private pilot was landing the airplane to the north on a treeless, mountain ridge top. While on approach for landing, he encountered what he characterized as light and variable winds estimated to be from the north at 10 knots. He said that just after touchdown, he realized that the wind was from the south. The pilot said that he applied full engine power in an attempt to abort the landing, but the airplane did not become airborne. The airplane rolled to the end of the site, and the main wheels struck rough and uneven terrain. The main landing gear collapsed, and the airplane slid down an embankment. The airplane sustained substantial damage to both wings and the fuselage. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident anomalies with the airplane.

Factual narrative

On August 18, 2002, about 1310 Alaska daylight time, a tundra-tire equipped PA-22-150 airplane, N6949B, sustained substantial damage when it encountered rough and uneven terrain during an aborted landing at an on off-airport site located about 32 miles southwest of Sparrevohn, Alaska. The airplane was being operated as a visual flight rules (VFR) personal flight under Title 14, CFR Part 91, when the accident occurred. The solo private pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and a VFR flight plan was filed. The flight originated about 1045, from a private airstrip located at Drift River, Alaska.

During a telephone conversation with the National Transportation Safety Board investigator-in-charge on August 20, the pilot reported that he was landing to the north on a treeless, mountain ridge top. He said that while on approach for landing, he encountered what he characterized as light and variable winds estimated to be from the north at 10 knots. He said that just after touchdown, he realized that the wind was from the south. The pilot said that he applied full engine power in an attempt to abort the landing, but the airplane did not become airborne. The airplane rolled to the end of the site, and the main wheels struck rough and uneven terrain. The main landing gear collapsed, and the airplane slid down an embankment. The airplane sustained substantial damage to both wings and the fuselage.

The pilot reported that there were no preaccident anomalies with the airplane.

Aircraft

Registration
N6949B
Reported as
Piper PA-22-150
Category
Airplane
Serial number
22-4229
Airframe hours
2,646
Engine
Lycoming O-320-B2B, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Ronald Wild
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 13, 2002 · 45.4 hours before
Departed
3AK5 · Drift River, AK
Destination
SVW · Sparrevohn, AK
Flight plan
VFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
64
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
August 6, 2001
Seat
Front
Flight hours
521 total · 450 in this make and model · 470 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 10 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Temperature
70 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N6949B · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.