ANC03LA030

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 208B · Russian Mission, AK · January 30, 2003

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 30, 2003, 03:30 local (07:30 UTC)
Place
Russian Mission, AK
Injuries
5 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Standing
Aircraft
N1276PCessna 208B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report July 23, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
Parties
Anchorage FSDO-03
FAA report
20030130003529A
Case key
56593

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The failure of the pilot to use a tail stand while loading passengers, which resulted in the airplane's tail impacting the ground.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Miscellaneous/otherStanding - engine(s) not operating
Fuselage,bulkhead - buckled
Miscellaneous equipment - not usedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The pilot did not place the tail stand under the tail of the airplane while loading a medical patient, and the airplane went down on its tail tie down ring, damaging the tail structure. A mechanic for the operator said the FS 427.88 bulkhead and tail tie down assembly were replaced due to the damage.

Factual narrative

On January 30, 2003, about 0330 Alaska standard time, a Cessna 208B airplane, N1276P, sustained substantial damage when the airplane's tail impacted the ground during passenger loading at the Russian Mission Airport, Russian Mission, Alaska. The airplane was being operated as an instrument flight rules (IFR) medical patient transfer flight under Title 14, CFR Part 135, by Grant Aviation, Inc. of Anchorage, Alaska. The airline transport pilot, patient, and the three medical attendants were not injured. The intended destination was Bethel, Alaska.

During a telephone conversation with the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) investigator-in-charge (IIC), on March 3, an FAA aviation safety inspector from the Anchorage Flight Standards District Office, said he was inspecting maintenance records at Grant Aviation, when he noticed a major airframe repair for unreported damage had been completed on the accident airplane.

During a telephone conversation with the IIC on March 3, the director of operations for the operator said the accident pilot told him that he (the pilot) did not place the tail stand under the tail of the airplane while loading a medical patient at Russian Mission on the morning of the accident. The pilot told him the tail of the airplane went down on the tail tie down ring because too many people were in the aft section of the airplane while loading the patient. The pilot said it was dark, and he did not see the damage to the tail section, and flew the airplane to Bethel.

In a telephone conversation with the IIC on March 5, a mechanic for the operator said the FS 427.88 bulkhead and tie down assembly were replaced due to the damage.

Aircraft

Registration
N1276P
Reported as
Cessna 208B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
208B0852
Airframe hours
2,800
Engine
Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6A-114A, 675 horsepower, turbo prop
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 135
Registered owner
Grant Aviation Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
AAIP · December 27, 2002 · 86 hours before
Departed
9AK2 · Russian Mission, AK
Destination
BET · Bethel, AK
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
9AK2 · Russian Mission

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
40
Injuries
None
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
December 5, 2002
Flight hours
9,800 total · 3,500 in this make and model · 8,300 as pilot in command · 34 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on May 20, 2003, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 490 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N1276P · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.