ANC03LA050

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-18-160 · Kenai, AK · May 17, 2003

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 16, 2003, 18:00 local (May 17, 2003, 02:00 UTC)
Place
Kenai, AK
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N814JMPiper PA-18-160
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 30, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
Parties
Anchorage FSDO-03
FAA report
20030516012339A
Case key
57032

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to compensate for gusting wind conditions during the landing flare, which resulted in the airplane encountering brush, and nosing over. Factors contributing to the accident were high brush, and gusting winds.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - high vegetationFactor
Weather condition - gustsFactor
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Nose overLanding - roll

Analysis

The pilot said he was landing at his private airstrip, and the wind drifted the airplane to the right of the landing tracks. He said the brush to the side of the tracks had not been cut, and was higher than normal. He said when the airplane encountered the brush during the landing roll, it nosed over. The pilot said the airplane sustained damage to one wing, the lift struts, rudder, landing gear, and fuselage. He said the wind may have been gusting to as high as 20 knots.

Factual narrative

On May 16, 2003, about 1800 Alaska daylight time, a tundra tire-equipped Piper PA-18-160 airplane, N814JM, sustained substantial damage after an on-ground encounter with terrain during the landing roll, about 5 miles northeast of Kenai, Alaska. The airplane was being operated by the pilot as a visual flight rules (VFR) cross country flight under Title 14, CFR Part 91 at the time of the accident. The solo commercial pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed. The flight departed the Port Alsworth Airport, Port Alsworth, Alaska, about 1630.

During a telephone conversation with the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) investigator-in-charge (IIC) on May 20, the pilot said he was landing at his private airstrip, and the wind drifted the airplane to the right of the landing tracks. He said the brush to the side of the tracks had not been cut, and was higher than normal. He said when the airplane encountered the brush during the landing roll, it nosed over. The pilot said the airplane sustained damage to one wing, the lift struts, rudder, landing gear, and fuselage. He said the wind may have been gusting to as high as 20 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N814JM
Reported as
Piper PA-18-160
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18-8608
Airframe hours
6,033
Engine
Lycoming O-320-B2B, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
John Davis
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 15, 2002 · 136 hours before
Departed
AK51 · Port Alsworth, AK
Destination
Kenai, AK

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
62
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
June 2, 2002
Seat
Front
Flight hours
7,000 total · 500 in this make and model · 7,000 as pilot in command · 42 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
290° at 15 knots, gusting 20
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
45 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N814JM · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.