ANC04CA088

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182F · Kenai, AK · August 5, 2004

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
August 5, 2004, 12:45 local (20:45 UTC)
Place
Kenai, AK
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N3481UCessna 182F
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 3, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
FAA report
20040805016279A
Case key
60027

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's selection of unsuitable terrain for landing, which resulted in a nose over during the ensuing aborted landing when the airplane encountered soft terrain. Factors contributing to the accident were the soft, swampy area surrounding the landing zone.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - aborted
Terrain condition - softFactor
Terrain condition - swampyFactor
Unsuitable terrain or takeoff/landing/taxi area - selectedPilot in commandCause
Nose overLanding - aborted

Analysis

The private pilot reported he was landing his single-engine tricycle gear airplane at an off-airport site adjacent to a river. He indicated the nose wheel started to shimmy, and he elected to abort the landing. During the aborted landing attempt, the airplane encountered soft terrain and nosed over, sustaining substantial damage to the wings and fuselage.

Factual narrative

On August 5, 2004, about 1245 Alaska daylight time, a Cessna 182F airplane, N3481U, sustained substantial damage when it nosed over following an aborted landing at the Kustatan River, about 24 miles northwest of Kenai, Alaska. The airplane was being operated by the pilot as a visual flight rules (VFR) personal cross-country flight under Title 14, CFR Part 91, when the accident occurred. The private pilot and sole passenger were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed. The flight departed Homer, Alaska, about 1155.

During a telephone conversation with the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) investigator-in-charge (IIC) on August 5, the pilot said he was landing on a hardpan area adjacent to the Kustatan River when the nose wheel started to shimmy. He said he attempted to abort the landing, but ran out of hard surface landing area. He said the airplane ran into a soft, swampy area, and nosed over. The pilot said there were no known mechanical anomalies with the airplane prior to the accident, and that the wings and propeller were damaged in the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N3481U
Reported as
Cessna 182F
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18254881
Engine
Continental O-470R, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
James Petersen
Registered owner
James Petersen
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Departed
PAHO · Homer, AK
Destination
Kenai, AK

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
61
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3
Flight hours
251 total · 115 in this make and model · 30 in the last 90 days · 16 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.