ANC05CA078

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-31-310 · Manokotak, AK · May 26, 2005

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
May 26, 2005, 15:30 local (23:30 UTC)
Place
Manokotak, AK
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N65MRPiper PA-31-310
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 13, 2005
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
Parties
FAA-ANC FSDO 03
FAA report
20050526011459A
Case key
61608

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to extend the landing gear. A contributing factor was the pilot's failure to use the checklist.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Wheels up landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Gear extension - not performedPilot in commandCause
Checklist - not usedPilot in commandFactor

Analysis

The commercial certificated pilot reported that during the base leg portion of his approach to the airport, he lowered partial flaps, but did not lower the landing gear. As the approach to the airport continued, the pilot said he failed to complete the landing checklist, and landed with the landing gear retracted. The airplane received structural damage to the fuselage, necessitating replacement/repair of several bulkheads, and a large area of belly skin from the nose wheel to the tail.

Factual narrative

On May 26, 2005, about 1530 Alaska daylight time, a Piper PA-31-310 airplane, N65MR, sustained substantial damage when it landed with the landing gear retracted at the Manokotak Airport, Manokotak, Alaska. The airplane was being operated as a visual flight rules (VFR) cross-country positioning flight under Title 14, CFR Part 91, when the accident occurred. The airplane was operated by the Missionary Aviation Repair Center, Soldotna, Alaska. The commercial certificated pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. The flight originated at the Dillingham Airport, Dillingham, Alaska, about 1515, and no flight plan was filed, nor was one required.

During a telephone conversation with the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) investigator-in-charge (IIC), on May 27, the pilot reported that during the base leg portion of his approach to the airport, he lowered partial flaps, but did not lower the landing gear. As the approach to the airport continued, the pilot said he failed to complete the landing checklist, and landed with the landing gear retracted.

The airplane received structural damage to the fuselage, necessitating replacement/repair of several bulkheads, and a large area of belly skin from the nose wheel to the tail.

Aircraft

Registration
N65MR
Reported as
Piper PA-31-310
Category
Airplane
Serial number
31-347
Airframe hours
15,775
Engine
Lycoming TIO-540-A2B, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Positioning · Part 91
Registered owner
Missionary Aviation Repair Center
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
PADL · Dillingham, AK
Destination
17Z · Manokotak, AK
Airport
17Z · Manokotak, runway 01

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
56
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2
Flight hours
4,792 total · 64 in this make and model · 40 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
50° at 8 knots
Visibility
25 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
57 °F, dew point 34 °F
Altimeter
29.62 inHg
Observed at
PADL

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.