ANC06TA002

NTSB accident investigation · Aviat A-1B · Fairbanks, AK · October 6, 2005

Accident · No injuriesFinal report
Date
October 6, 2005, 11:30 local (19:30 UTC)
Place
Fairbanks, AK
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N792Aviat A-1B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 25, 2006
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
Parties
Fairbanks FSDO-01
FAA report
20051006024749A
Case key
62622

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The flight instructor's inadequate supervision of the dual student during the landing roll, which resulted in the dual student applying the brakes excessively, and the airplane nosing over. A factor associated with the accident was the excessive braking by the dual student.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Brakes(normal) - excessiveDual studentFactor
Supervision - inadequatePilot in command(cfi)Cause
Nose overLanding - roll

Analysis

The certificated flight instructor was giving landing instruction to a pilot-rated dual student during a public use flight at an off airport landing site. During the landing roll, the student applied the brakes excessively, and the airplane nosed over. The flight instructor indicated he felt his expectations and the outcome of the maneuver had not been properly communicated to the student, and that prior to the accident, there were no known mechanical problems with the airplane. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the vertical stabilizer, wings, lift-struts, and windshield.

Factual narrative

On October 6, 2005, about 1130 Alaska daylight time, a tundra tire-equipped Aviat A-1B airplane, N792, sustained substantial damage when it nosed over during the landing roll at an off airport landing site, about 13 miles southwest of Fairbanks, Alaska. The airplane was being operated as a visual flight rules (VFR) public use instructional flight by the U.S. National Park Service, Fairbanks, when the accident occurred. The certificated flight instructor and dual student were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and company flight following procedures were in effect.

During a telephone conversation with the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) investigator-in-charge (IIC) on October 9, the flight instructor, who was an employee of the National Park Service, said the Park Service was conducting a pilot training seminar where a mentor pilot (instructor) familiarizes other qualified pilots (dual student) with Park Service flight procedures, such as aerial animal surveys. He said he and the student performed the maneuvers discussed during the pre-mission briefing, and while returning to the airport, he asked the student if he wanted to do any other maneuvers. The student requested to practice off airport landings at the site where the accident occurred. The flight instructor said he felt his expectations and the outcome of the maneuver had not been properly communicated to the student, and that during the landing roll the student applied the brakes excessively, and the airplane nosed over. The instructor said prior to the accident there were no known mechanical anomalies with the airplane. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the vertical stabilizer, wings, lift-struts, and windshield.

Aircraft

Registration
N792
Reported as
Aviat A-1B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
2266
Airframe hours
367
Engine
Lycoming O-360, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Public aircraft - federal · Part 91
Operator
U.S. National Park Service
Registered owner
U. S. department of the Interior
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · April 1, 2005 · 98 hours before
Departed
FAI · Fairbanks, AK
Destination
Fairbanks, AK
Flight plan
Company VFR

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Flight instructor
Age
30
Injuries
None
Certificates
Airline transport, Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Seat
Rear
Flight hours
5,500 total
Role
Student pilot
Age
38
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Seat
Front
Flight hours
2,000 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
360° at 8 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
8,000 ft overcast
Temperature
39 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.