- Date
- June 19, 2008, 20:30 local (Jun 20, 2008, 04:30 UTC)
- Place
- Chugiak, AK
- Injuries
- 2 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Landing
- Aircraft
- N1163EBellanca 7GCBC
- Defining event
- Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report December 11, 2008
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- NTSB office
- Alaska Regional Office
- Parties
- FAA-AL FAI FSDO 01
- FAA report
- 20080620841419A
- Case key
- 68360
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The flight instructor's lack of remedial action to maintain directional control of the airplane during the landing roll, which resulted in a collision with a berm. Contributing to the accident was the pilot's failure to maintain aircraft control, and his lack of tailwheel experience.
Findings · 4
NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.
Sequence of events
The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.
Analysis
The pilot, seated in the front seat of a tailwheel and tundra tire-equipped airplane, landed on the edge of an asphalt portion of the runway, and then rolled onto a gravel portion of the runway. At that time, the airplane immediately veered about 45 degrees to the left. He applied right rudder and right aileron, but no directional correction occurred. The flight instructor reported that as the pilot was applying right aileron control input, he put hand pressure on the rear control stick to the right, but he noted that the pilot already had full right control deflection. The pilot applied full power to abort the landing, but then decided to pull the engine power to idle. The airplane departed the left side of the runway and collided with a berm. The pilot did not have a tailwheel endorsement. A certificated flight instructor who had a tailwheel endorsement, was seated in the rear seat of the airplane, but was unable to gain control of the airplane before it struck the berm.
Factual narrative
On June 19, 2008, about 2030 Alaska daylight time, a tailwheel and tundra tire-equipped Bellanca 7GCBC airplane, N1163E, sustained substantial damage when it veered off the runway, and collided with a berm while landing at the Birchwood Airport, Chugiak, Alaska. The airplane was being operated as a visual flight rules (VFR) local area instructional flight under Title 14, CFR Part 91, when the accident occurred. The airplane, utilized by several local pilots belonging to the Knik Flying Club, Chugiak, was operated by the pilot. The private certificated pilot, and the certificated flight instructor, were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed. During a telephone conversation with the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) investigator-in-charge (IIC), on June 20, the pilot reported that he was landing on runway 19L, which is 50 feet wide. The first 600 feet of the runway has an asphalt surface. The pilot said he landed on the edge of the asphalt portion, and then rolled onto the gravel portion. At that time, the airplane immediately veered about 45 degrees to the left. He applied right rudder and right aileron, but no directional correction occurred. He applied full power to abort the landing, but then decided to pull the engine power to idle. The flight instructor reported that as the pilot was applying right aileron control input, he put hand pressure on the rear control stick to the right, but he noted that the pilot already had full right control deflection. The airplane departed the left side of the runway and collided with a berm. The left wing received minor damage, and the left main landing gear strut was bent upward. At 2036, an aviation routine weather report (METAR) at the Birchwood Airport was reporting, in part: Wind, 230 degrees (true) at 8 knots; visibility, 10 statute miles; clouds and sky condition, 6,000 feet overcast; temperature, 57 degrees F; dew point, 46 degrees F; altimeter, 30.09 inHg. On July 3, an FAA certificated mechanic reported that the airplane received minor damage to the left wingtip, twisting of the fuselage at the tailwheel, a broken tailwheel spring, and structural damage to the forward left wing lift strut. The pilot, seated in the front seat, was issued a private pilot certificate about 3 months before the accident, and indicated that he had about 60 total hours. He did not have a tailwheel endorsement. The flight instructor, seated in the rear seat, indicated that he had a tailwheel endorsement.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N1163E
- Reported as
- Bellanca 7GCBC
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 987-77
- Engine
- Lycoming O-0320A2D, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Instructional · Part 91
- Operator
- Randy Coyne
- Registered owner
- N1163e LLC
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Departed
- PABV · Chugiak, AK
- Airport
- PABV · Birchwood, runway 19L, 1,802 × 50 ft, gravel
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew · 2
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Flight instructor
- Age
- 41
- Injuries
- None
- Certificates
- Flight instructor, Commercial
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine sea, Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 2, With waivers/limitations
- Last flight review
- March 19, 2006
- Seat
- Rear
- Flight hours
- 1,121 total · 5 in this make and model · 1,047 as pilot in command · 2 in the last 90 days
- Role
- Student pilot
- Age
- 41
- Injuries
- None
- Certificate
- Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Medical
- Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
- Last flight review
- March 19, 2008
- Seat
- Front
- Flight hours
- 58 total · 31 in this make and model · 21 as pilot in command · 2 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 30 days
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 230° at 8 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- 6,000 ft overcast
- Temperature
- 57 °F, dew point 46 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.09 inHg
- Observed at
- PABV
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.
Other investigations on N1163E · 2
Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.