ANC12CA016

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 207A · Kwigillingok, AK · December 21, 2011

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
December 21, 2011, 10:20 local (14:20 UTC)
Place
Kwigillingok, AK
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N6480HCessna 207A
Defining event
Approach: VFR encounter with IMC
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 2, 2012
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
Parties
FAA Anchorage FSDO
FAA report
20111221029829A
Case key
82555

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s decision to continue visual flight into instrument meteorological conditions with moderate icing, which resulted in structural icing and an aerodynamic stall.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: airspeedAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Attain/maintain not possibleCessna 207A: 2 casesAll aircraft: 1,681 cases
Temp/humidity/pressure: conducive to structural icingEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on equipmentCessna 207A: 1 caseAll aircraft: 103 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that he was flying in visual meteorological conditions for most of the flight. As he approached the airport, he inadvertently entered an area of instrument meteorological conditions that resulted in a buildup of ice on the airframe and windscreen. He attempted to make a 180-degree turn to exit the conditions but was unable to maintain sufficient airspeed for flight, and the airplane descended and collided with terrain. The impact resulted in substantial damage to the fuselage, empennage, and wings.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported he was flying in visual meteorological conditions for most of the flight. As he approached the airport, he inadvertently entered an area of instrument meteorological conditions that resulted in a buildup of ice on the airframe and windscreen. He attempted to make a 180 degree turn to exit the conditions, but was unable to maintain sufficient airspeed for flight, and the airplane descended and collided with terrain. The impact resulted in substantial damage to the fuselage, empennage, and wings.

Aircraft

Registration
N6480H
Reported as
Cessna 207A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
20700540
Airframe hours
11,446
Engine
Cont Motor IO 520 SERIES, 285 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 135
Operator
Flight Alaska Inc, doing business as Yute Air Alaska
Registered owner
Bethel Leasing LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · December 11, 2011
Departed
PABE · Bethel, AK
Destination
PAGG · Kwigillingok, AK
Flight plan
Company VFR
Airport
PAGG · Kwigillingok

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
44
Injuries
Minor
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
January 11, 2011
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,500 total · 1,300 in this make and model · 234 in the last 90 days · 30 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Visibility
1 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
500 ft
Temperature
21 °F, dew point 19 °F
Altimeter
29.54 inHg
Observed at
PAKI, 26 nm away

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on February 23, 2012, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 594 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N6480H · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.