ANC12LA051

NTSB accident investigation · Dehavilland DHC-2 · Talkeetna, AK · June 14, 2012

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 13, 2012, 19:15 local (Jun 14, 2012, 03:15 UTC)
Place
Talkeetna, AK
Injuries
7 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N121KTDehavilland DHC-2
Defining event
Enroute-climb to cruise: Loss of engine power (partial)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 5, 2012
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20120613012689A
Case key
83966

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The loss of engine power after departure due to the separation of an engine cylinder.

Findings · 1

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot and six passengers were on an air tour flight over a remote area. After departure, and about 1200 feet above the ground, the engine began to run rough followed by a total loss of engine power. The pilot made a forced landing to a gravel bar along a river. On landing, the airplane bounced over logs and ditches and sustained substantial damage. A postaccident examination revealed that the No. 2 cylinder head had cracks radiating from the spark plug hole throughout the cylinder head, and it had begun to separate from the cylinder base.

Factual narrative

On June 13, 2012, about 1915 Alaska daylight time, a de Havilland DHC-2 airplane, N121KT, sustained substantial damage during a forced landing, following a loss of engine power after takeoff from the Talkeetna Airport (PATK), Talkeetna, Alaska. The certificated commercial pilot, and six passengers were not injured. The airplane was registered to, and operated by Rusts Flying Service, doing business as K2 Aviation, under the provisions of Title 14 Code of Federal regulations Part 135, as a visual flight rules (VFR) sightseeing flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and company flight following procedures were in effect. The pilot reported that he had departed runway 18, at PATK, on a scenic tour flight, and had reduced power to a cruise climb setting. At approximately 1200 feet above the ground, the engine began to run rough, and lose power. The pilot turned back toward PATK, and performed emergency procedures to restore power. The engine continued to run rough at reduced power, and the pilot could not maintain altitude, followed by a total loss of engine power. He made a forced landing to a sand bar on the Chulitna River. On landing the airplane bounced over logs and ditches, and sustained substantial damage to the horizontal stabilizer, elevators, empennage, and main landing gear. After the aircraft was recovered, a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector from the Anchorage Flight Standards District Office (FSDO), examined the airplane in Talkeetna, on June 14. The inspector reported that the number two cylinder head had cracks radiating from the spark plug hole throughout the cylinder head, and it had begun to separate from the cylinder base.

Aircraft

Registration
N121KT
Reported as
Dehavilland DHC-2
Category
Airplane
Serial number
1407
Airframe hours
14,901
Engine
Pratt & Whitney R-985, 450 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 135
Operator
Rustair Inc, doing business as K2 Aviation
Registered owner
Rustair Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · June 2, 2012 · 13 hours before
Departed
PATK · Talkeetna, AK
Destination
Talkeetna, AK
Flight plan
Company VFR
Airport
PATK · Talkeetna Airport

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
41
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
May 30, 2012
Seat
Left
Flight hours
5,338 total · 287 in this make and model · 5,244 as pilot in command · 95 in the last 90 days · 73 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
200° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
54 °F, dew point 45 °F
Altimeter
29.97 inHg
Observed at
PATK, 5 nm away

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on July 27, 2012, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 579 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N121KT · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.