ANC12TA035

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-18-150 · Paxon, AK · April 28, 2012

Accident · No injuriesFinal report
Date
April 27, 2012, 16:20 local (Apr 28, 2012, 00:20 UTC)
Place
Paxon, AK
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N7059Piper PA-18-150
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Landing gear collapse
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 27, 2013
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
Parties
FAA FSDO-03
FAA report
20120427007929A
Case key
83510

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

A separation of the right main landing gear suspension strut assembly due to overstress, which resulted in the collapse of the main landing gear while landing.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot said he was landing a ski-equipped airplane on a remote, frozen and snow-covered lake. He said that as the skis contacted the flat and smooth snow-covered ice, the airplane pitched forward violently, then to the right, and then back to the left. A postaccident examination revealed that the right main landing gear had collapsed and subsequently folded under the airplane. An examination of the right main landing gear revealed a fractured suspension strut that had fractured laterally across a bored and threaded area of the suspension tube. The fractured tube was examined under magnification and there was no evidence of external corrosion. The tube had a long radius bend adjacent to the internal threads. The fracture had a clean, evenly colored fracture surface, and no evidence of repeated fracturing (beach marking). The fracture appearance is consistent with an overstress fracture. The pilot noted that, other than the fractured main landing suspension strut, there were no preaccident mechanical anomalies with the airplane.

Factual narrative

On April 27, 2012, about 1620 Alaska daylight time, a ski-equipped Piper PA-18-150 airplane, N7059, sustained substantial damage when the right main landing gear collapsed while landing on a frozen, snow-covered lake, about 28 miles west of Paxon, Alaska. The airplane was operated by the State of Alaska Department of Public Safety, Alaska State Troopers, Anchorage, Alaska, as a visual flight rules (VFR) public use flight under the provisions of Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91, when the accident occurred. The solo pilot was not injured, and company flight following procedures were in effect, for the flight that departed Anchorage about 1400. In a written statement to the National Transportation Safety Board investigator-in-charge dated April 30, the pilot reported that while on a routine law enforcement flight he landed on a remote, frozen and snow-covered lake. He said that as the skis contacted the flat and smooth snow-covered ice, the airplane pitched forward violently, then to the right, and then back to the left. The pilot’s postaccident examination revealed that the right main landing gear had collapsed, and subsequently folded under the airplane. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the wings and the fuselage. The airplane was equipped with a Burl’s Aircraft LLC, Alpha Omega Suspension System (AOSS), which was installed in accordance with supplemental type certificate (STC) SA02214AK. A postaccident examination of the right main landing gear revealed a fractured suspension strut that had fractured laterally across a bored and threaded suspension tube. The tube had a slight bend with tearing along the fracture line on the inside of the bend. The pilot reported that other than the fractured main landing suspension strut, there were no preaccident mechanical anomalies with the airplane.

Aircraft

Registration
N7059
Reported as
Piper PA-18-150
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18-8043
Airframe hours
11,575
Engine
Lycoming O-320 SERIES, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Public aircraft - state · Public use
Operator
State Of Alaska Department Of Public Safety
Registered owner
State Of Alaska Department Of Public Safety
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · February 24, 2012
Departed
LHD · Anchorage, AK
Destination
Paxon, AK
Flight plan
Company VFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
55
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
August 26, 2010
Seat
Front
Flight hours
2,400 total · 2,400 in this make and model · 2,400 as pilot in command · 60 in the last 90 days · 40 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
100 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
55 °F

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on January 9, 2013, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 3.5 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N7059 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.