ANC14CA081

NTSB accident investigation · Maule M 5-235C · Talkeetna, AK · September 8, 2014

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
September 8, 2014, 11:23 local (19:23 UTC)
Place
Talkeetna, AK
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Taxi
Aircraft
N56332Maule M 5-235C
Defining event
Taxi: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 5, 2014
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20140908023079A
Case key
90078

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's excessive taxi speed, which resulted in a loss of control.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotMaule M-5-235C: 11 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: use of equip/systemPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotMaule M-5-235C: 4 casesAll aircraft: 1,391 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedMaule M-5-235C: 8 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Runway/land/takeoff/taxi surface: wet surfaceEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Contributed to outcomeMaule M-5-235C: 1 caseAll aircraft: 141 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot had landed the tailwheel-equipped airplane up-slope, on a vegetation covered unimproved runway. He reported that he had landed at the same location four days prior without incident. While back taxiing on the downhill portion of the runway the airplane began to accelerate. The pilot applied the main wheel brakes in an effort to slow the airplane, but it continued into a soft muddy section, and it subsequently nosed over. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the vertical stabilizer, rudder, and left wing lift strut. The pilot stated that there were no preaccident mechanical anomalies with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. In the recommendation section of the NTSB Accident/Incident Reporting Form 6120.1, the pilot stated that the accident may have been avoided if he had taxied at a slower speed, or if he had been more cautious of the changing runway conditions.

Factual narrative

The pilot had landed the tailwheel-equipped airplane up-slope, on a vegetation covered unimproved runway. He reported that he had landed at the same location four days prior without incident. While back taxiing on the downhill portion of the runway the airplane began to accelerate. The pilot applied the main wheel brakes in an effort to slow the airplane, but it continued into a soft muddy section, and it subsequently nosed over. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the vertical stabilizer, rudder, and left wing lift strut. The pilot stated that there were no preaccident mechanical anomalies with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. In the recommendation section of the NTSB Accident/Incident Reporting Form 6120.1, the pilot stated that the accident may have been avoided if he had taxied at a slower speed, or if he had been more cautious of the changing runway conditions.

Aircraft

Registration
N56332
Reported as
Maule M 5-235C (235C)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
7253C
Built
1979
Airframe hours
10,335
Engine
Lycoming O-540-J1A5D, 235 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Smith Paul G
Registered owner
Smith Paul G
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 13, 2014
Departed
AK43 · Wasilla, AK
Destination
Talkeetna, AK
Equipment
Stall warning system

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
58
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
June 14, 2014
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
2,065 total · 455 in this make and model · 2,042 as pilot in command · 40 in the last 90 days · 8 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
340° at 3 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
48 °F, dew point 39 °F
Altimeter
30.01 inHg
Observed at
PATK, 45 nm away

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on November 24, 2014, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.1 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.