ANC21LA040

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-18-105 Special · Gakona, AK · May 10, 2021

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
May 10, 2021, 15:00 local (23:00 UTC)
Place
Gakona, AK
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N5489HPiper PA-18-105 Special
Defining event
Enroute-cruise: Loss of engine power (total)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration (OPS)
Case key
103094

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s decision to initiate a flight with a failed mixture control cable which resulted in a total loss of engine power.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot of the tailwheel-equipped airplane reported that, the mixture control had been "working really hard" during the initial flight, so he landed at a remote site to investigate. Once on the ground, he found that the mixture control cable, just behind the instrument panel, had failed. He manually opened the mixture control lever and departed for his destination airport. While en route, at about 700 ft above ground level the engine lost all power. He made an emergency off-airport landing to a heavily forested area and the airplane impacted several small to medium sized spruce trees. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the wings and left lift strut. The pilot stated that after the accident, he found the mixture control arm had that the mixture control arm had become detached from his previous temporary repair, and it was in the closed position. Additionally, he noted that he made a poor decision to fly the airplane with a failed mixture control cable.

Aircraft

Registration
N5489H
Reported as
Piper PA-18-105 Special
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18-80
Built
1950
Airframe hours
10,319.6
Engine
Lycoming O-320 A2B, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 20, 2020
Destination
Same as departure
Equipment
None

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
67
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
Medical
Class 2, Waiver time limited special
Last flight review
January 23, 2021
Seat
Front
Restraint
Lap only
Flight hours
20,000 total · 20,000 in this make and model · 20,000 as pilot in command · 75 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
9,000 ft broken
Temperature
52 °F, dew point 28 °F
Altimeter
29.71 inHg
Observed at
PAGK, 9 nm away
METAR
PAGK 152153Z AUTO 00000KT 10SM SCT050 BKN090 11/M02 A2971 RMK AO2 RAB25E41 SLP071 P0000 T01061022 TSNO

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on November 12, 2021, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 3.9 MB in all.

Other investigations on N5489H · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.