ANC22LA006

NTSB accident investigation · Cub Crafters CC-18-180 · Yukon Charlie River, AK · November 9, 2021

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
November 8, 2021, 15:15 local (Nov 9, 2021, 00:15 UTC)
Place
Yukon Charlie River, AK · L20
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Other
Aircraft
N413CCCub Crafters CC-18-180
Defining event
Other: Nose over/nose down
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20211108019029A
Case key
104234

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s selection of an unsuitable landing site, which resulted in a nose-over.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that he had completed one high to mid-level reconnaissance flight over the snow-covered runway in his tundra tire tailwheel-equipped airplane. Before landing, he intended to fly a low pass and drag the main landing gear along the surface of the runway to determine the depth of the snow. As the main landing gear wheels touched down atop the snow, he stated it initially felt okay but also felt deeper than what he had anticipated. He applied full power and began to apply back stick pressure, but he felt the snow consistency change to a punchy feeling, and the airplane’s tail began to rise. Subsequently, the airplane nosed over and sustained substantial damage to the rudder and right-wing lift strut. The pilot reported that there were no preimpact mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N413CC
Reported as
Cub Crafters CC-18-180
Category
Airplane
Serial number
CC18-0065
Built
2013
Airframe hours
1,388.8
Engine
Lycoming O-360-C4P, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Public aircraft · Part 91
Operator
US Dept Of The Interior
Registered owner
US Dept Of The Interior
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special); Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · September 27, 2021
Departed
PAEG · Eagle, AK
Destination
Same as departure
Flight plan
Company VFR
Airport
L20 · Coal Creek, runway 01, 3,900 × 80 ft, snow
Equipment
ADS-B, Electronic flight bag or handheld device, Satellite tracking device, Stall warning system

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
37
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
October 29, 2021
Seat
Front
Restraint
5-point
Flight hours
2,274 total · 975 in this make and model · 2,105 as pilot in command · 160 in the last 90 days · 42 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
6,000 ft overcast
Temperature
5 °F, dew point -0 °F
Altimeter
29.93 inHg
Observed at
PAEG, 59 nm away
METAR
PAEG 090053Z AUTO 00000KT 10SM OVC060 M15/M18 A2993 RMK AO2 SLP161 T11501178 TSNO

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on March 21, 2022, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 4.1 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N413CC · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.