ANC22LA017

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-22-150 · Kasilof, AK · February 5, 2022

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
February 4, 2022, 15:50 local (Feb 5, 2022, 00:50 UTC)
Place
Kasilof, AK
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N23RBPiper PA-22-150
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20220204001399A
Case key
104635

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s decision to land on an unmaintained runway surface, which resulted in a loss of control and nose over.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that on his third pass over the “unplowed” runway, he allowed the main wheels to touch down on the snow. Subsequently, the nosewheel impacted the snow, “folded back”, and the airplane nosed over, coming to rest inverted. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the fuselage and right wing. The pilot reported no preimpact mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N23RB
Reported as
Piper PA-22-150
Category
Airplane
Serial number
22-4108
Built
1956
Airframe hours
4,597.4
Engine
Lycoming O-320-A1A, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Kenai Aviation Training Academy
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · September 20, 2021
Departed
PAEN · Kenai, AK
Airport
5KS · Kasilof, runway 19, 2,400 × 60 ft, snow
Equipment
ADS-B

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
18
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
June 21, 2021
Seat
Left
Restraint
Lap only
Flight hours
160.6 total · 160.6 in this make and model · 124.2 as pilot in command · 41.9 in the last 90 days · 22 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Temperature
28 °F, dew point 25 °F
Altimeter
29.51 inHg
Observed at
PASX, 16 nm away
METAR
PASX 050035Z AUTO 00000KT 10SM FEW022 M02/M04 A2951 RMK AO2 P0001 FZRANO

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on August 22, 2022, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 5.3 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.