ANC22LA026

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · Anchorage, AK · March 28, 2022

Accident · Minor injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
March 27, 2022, 16:47 local (Mar 28, 2022, 00:47 UTC)
Place
Anchorage, AK
Injuries
1 minor, 1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N915AACessna 152
Defining event
Landing: Landing area undershoot
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20220327004349A
Case key
104853

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The flight instructor’s failure to adequately monitor the student pilot which resulted in an impact with terrain and a nose-over.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Action: delayed actionPersonnel issues › Action/decision · Instructor/check pilotCessna 152: 15 casesAll aircraft: 894 casesProbable cause
Attention/monitoring: monitoring other personPersonnel issues › Psychological · Instructor/check pilotCessna 152: 3 casesAll aircraft: 200 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The flight instructor reported that, while on final approach to land, he noticed that the student pilot had allowed the airplane’s airspeed to decay. In an effort to correct for the decaying airspeed he assumed control and pitched the airplane down to no avail. The airplane impacted short of the runway and nosed over, which resulted in substantial damage to the vertical stabilizer and rudder. The flight instructor reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or anomalies with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N915AA
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15280359
Built
1977
Engine
Lycoming O-235 SERIES, 115 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Destination
Same as departure
Airport
MRI · Merrill Field Airport
Equipment
Electronic flight bag or handheld device

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Flight instructor
Age
33
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Private, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Seat
Right
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
509 total · 78 in this make and model · 407 as pilot in command · 73 in the last 90 days · 33 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours
Role
Student pilot
Age
32
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
49.5 total · 42.1 in this make and model · 0.7 as pilot in command · 18.9 in the last 90 days · 10.1 in the last 30 days · 1.9 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
320° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
6,000 ft broken
Temperature
37 °F, dew point 25 °F
Altimeter
29.71 inHg
Observed at
PAMR
METAR
PAMR 280053Z 32004KT 10SM BKN060 OVC070 03/M04 A2971 RMK AO2 SLP063 T00281039

Docket · 4

The files NTSB released with the investigation on October 20, 2022, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 5.1 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.