ANC25LA055

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-32R-300 · Big Lake, AK · June 24, 2025

Accident · Serious injuriesClass 3 · LimitedPreliminary report
Date
June 24, 2025, 09:34 local (17:34 UTC)
Place
Big Lake, AK
Injuries
2 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N3609QPiper PA-32R-300
Defining event
Approach-VFR pattern downwind: Fuel starvation
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Investigation ongoing
Investigation class
Class 3
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20250624014889A
Case key
200386

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Preliminary report

What NTSB knew early in the investigation. It may change in the final report.

On June 24, 2025, about 0934 Alaska daylight time, a Piper PA-32R-300 airplane, N3609Q, was substantially damaged when it was involved in an accident near Big Lake, Alaska. The pilot and flight instructor were seriously injured. The airplane was operated as a Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 instructional flight. The airplane departed from the Palmer Municipal Airport (PAQ) at about 0900 on a training flight with about 60 gallons of fuel on board. A witness at the Big Lake Airport (BGQ) reported seeing the airplane over the trees on the south end of the runway. The airplane made a sharp left turn towards the runway impacting the ground just north of the runway. A first responder reported the pilot stated the airplane ran out of fuel. The National Transportation Safety Board’s (NTSB) investigator-in-charge’s on-scene wreckage examination revealed the right wing fuel tank contained about 22 gallons of fuel. The left-wing fuel tank connection was damaged from impact and no fuel was observed in the left wing. The available position of the fuel selector in the cockpit is OFF, LEFT TANK, and RIGHT TANK. According to the owner of the airplane, the pilot would have started the flight in the RIGHT TANK position. The fuel selector was found in the OFF position and was jammed from impact damage, which would not allow movement after the accident. (Figure 1). Figure 1. View of airplane fuel selector.

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Fuel starvationApproach-VFR pattern downwindPiper PA-32R-300: 4 casesAll aircraft: 733 casesDefining event

Aircraft

Registration
N3609Q
Reported as
Piper PA-32R-300
Category
Airplane
Serial number
32R-7780319
Built
1977
Airframe hours
15,920
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Northern Aviation LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · September 2, 2024 · 60 hours before
Departed
PAAQ · Palmer, AK
Airport
BGQ · Big Lake Airport, runway 25, 2,450 × 70 ft, gravel
Equipment
Auto-pilot, Angle of attack indicator, Stall warning system, Electronic primary flight display, Electronic flight bag or handheld device, Electronic multifunction display

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
1,000 ft broken
Temperature
57 °F, dew point 57 °F
Altimeter
29.85 inHg
Observed at
PAWS, 8 nm away
METAR
PAWS 241728Z AUTO 00000KT 10SM BKN010 OVC070 14/14 A2985 RMK AO2

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N3609Q · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.