ANC25LA117

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-31 · Kotlik, AK · October 1, 2025

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
September 30, 2025, 19:42 local (Oct 1, 2025, 03:42 UTC)
Place
Kotlik, AK
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N16SCPiper PA-31
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Landing gear not configured
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 22, 2026
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20250930014159A
Case key
201809

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to extend the landing gear before landing.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: use of checklistPersonnel issues › Task performance · Flight crewPiper PA-31: 1 caseAll aircraft: 336 casesProbable cause
Action: forgotten action/omissionPersonnel issues › Action/decision · Flight crewPiper PA-31: 1 caseAll aircraft: 440 casesProbable cause
Landing gear system: landing gear selectorAircraft › Aircraft systems · Not used/operatedPiper PA-31: 1 caseAll aircraft: 54 casesProbable cause
Workload management: task overloadPersonnel issues › Task performance · Flight crewPiper PA-31: 1 caseAll aircraft: 18 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that while on the downwind leg of the traffic pattern he became distracted by a rain squall which resulted in his failure to extend the landing gear, and the airplane subsequently landed gear-up. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the fuselage during the gear-up landing. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N16SC
Reported as
Piper PA-31
Category
Airplane
Serial number
31-639
Built
1969
Airframe hours
11,750.1
Engines
Lycoming TIO540-A2C, 210 horsepower, reciprocatingLycoming TIO-540-A2C, 210 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business · Part 135
Operator
Paklook Air, doing business as Yute Commuter Service
Registered owner
Western Alaska Aircraft Leasing
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 21, 2025
Departed
Z09 · Kasigluk, AK
Destination
Same as departure
Flight plan
Company VFR
Airport
PFKO · Kotlik Airport, runway 20, 4,400 × 100 ft, gravel
Equipment
Satellite tracking device, Stall warning system, Auto-pilot, ADS-B

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
51
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
May 13, 2025
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
3,034 total · 261 in this make and model · 2,888 as pilot in command · 337 in the last 90 days · 114 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 10 knots
Temperature
34 °F, dew point 21 °F
Altimeter
29.68 inHg
Observed at
PFKO
METAR
PFKO 301856Z AUTO 13013KT 10SM CLR 01/M06 A2968 RMK AO2 SLP049 T00061061 FZRANO $,M

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on June 22, 2026, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 4.5 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N16SC · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.