ANC92LA090

NTSB accident investigation · McDonnell Douglas MD-500D · Polk Inlet, AK · June 10, 1992

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 10, 1992, 11:30 local (19:30 UTC)
Place
Polk Inlet, AK
Injuries
4 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Standing
Aircraft
N8395FMcDonnell Douglas MD-500D
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 14, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
FAA report
19920610019429A
Case key
5741

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to follow proper procedure and the company's inadequate procedures and directives. A factor was the uneven terrain.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Dragged wing,rotor,pod,float or tail/skidStanding - idling rotors
Terrain condition - rough/unevenFactor
Procedures/directives - not followedPilot in commandCause
Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionDescent - normal
Rotor drive system,tail rotor drive shaft - shearedCause
Procedures/directives - inadequateCompany/operator managementCause
DitchingDescent - emergency
Terrain condition - water

Analysis

The pilot landed the helicopter on unstable terrain and when he and the other front seat passenger exited before the rear passengers the helicopter rocked backwards and the tailrotor struck the muskeg while the main rotor was still turning slowly. The pilot examined the drive train for damage and found none and elected to fly back to his base of operations. During the flight the tail rotor drive shaft separated and he lost tail rotor thrust. The pilot executed a landing in the water. According to the pilot and the chief pilot, there is no information in the company operations manual or the training manual indicating what action he should take after a blade strike has occurred. According to the chief pilot the pilot did not follow the verbal procedure which requires him to remain inside the helicopter until the blades stop rotating.

Aircraft

Registration
N8395F
Reported as
McDonnell Douglas MD-500D
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
880339D
Engine
Allison 250-C20B, 420 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 135
Operator
Cri Helicopters
Registered owner
C And I Corp
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · January 2, 2000
Departed
Mountain Top, AK

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
33
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane, Helicopter
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Right
Flight hours
4,300 total · 110 in this make and model · 3,895 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
90° at 10 knots
Visibility
25 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
55 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N8395F · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.