ANC92LA140

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-32 · Togiak, AK · August 22, 1992

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 22, 1992, 14:13 local (22:13 UTC)
Place
Togiak, AK
Injuries
5 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N8402SPiper PA-32
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 14, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
FAA report
19920822032699A
Case key
5787

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper preflight planning/decision, and his delay in aborting the takeoff. Contributing factors were the berm and the standing water on the runway.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterTakeoff - initial climb
Terrain condition - bermFactor
Aborted takeoff - delayedPilot in commandCause
Airport facilities,runway/landing area condition - waterFactor
Preflight planning/preparation - improperPilot in commandCause
Gear collapsedTakeoff - aborted
Complete gear collapsedTakeoff - roll/run

Analysis

The pilot stated that after getting airborne the airplane would not climb any higher than about 2 feet above the ground without the stall warning horn sounding. About 20 feet past the end of the runway the airplane's right main landing gear hit and was sheared off by a 3 foot high tundra berm. The pilot then reduced power and landed on the paralleling beach, during which the nose landing gear collapsed. The pilot also said that the airplane was delayed in getting airborne by the standing water and mud puddles on the runway.

Aircraft

Registration
N8402S
Reported as
Piper PA-32
Category
Airplane
Serial number
32-8106075
Airframe hours
13,610
Engine
Lycoming TIO-540, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 135
Operator
Peninsula Airways, Inc., doing business as Penair
Registered owner
Peninsula Airways, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · August 5, 1992 · 77 hours before
Departed
TFI
Destination
DLG · Dillingham, AK
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
TFI · Togiak Fisheries, runway 12, 1,200 × 30 ft, gravel

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
45
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
6,557 total · 3,079 in this make and model · 6,301 as pilot in command · 412 in the last 90 days · 138 in the last 30 days · 10 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
120° at 20 knots, gusting 28
Visibility
4 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
1,200 ft overcast
Temperature
52 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N8402S · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.