- Date
- June 1, 1994, 14:00 local (22:00 UTC)
- Place
- Fairbanks, AK
- Injuries
- 1 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Landing
- Aircraft
- N4380MPiper PA-12
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report January 25, 1995
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- NTSB office
- Alaska Regional Office
- FAA report
- 19940601013359A
- Case key
- 2507
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The pilot's selection of an unsuitable landing area.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The pilot stated he overflew the landing area and did not see any obstruction. He touched down on the landing area intending to 'drag the landing area' but because the landing was smooth he elected to remain on the ground. Approximately 2/3 of the way down the landing area he saw a ditch and the airplane struck the ditch. He stated he was too slow to attempt a go around and he was unable to stop the airplane. The main gear separated from the fuselage and the plane skidded to a stop.
Factual narrative
On June 1, 1994, at 1400 Alaska daylight time, a wheel equipped Piper PA-12 airplane, N4380M, hit a 3-4 ft. deep trench during landing rollout, collapsing the landing gear, and damaging the wings and fuselage. The personal flight was conducted under 14 CFR Part 91 in visual meteorological conditions. The flight departed from Fairbanks and the destination was a sand bar on the Tanana river. No flight plan was filed. The Pilot in Command was uninjured. The aircraft was substantially damaged.
According to the Pilot in Command, he was looking for a place to land and made two passes, one at 200 feet above the ground (AGL) and another at 150 AGL. He then made two more passes perpendicular to the intended landing site at 50 AGL. He stated he could see no obstruction. He lined up on final and intended to do a "3 foot drag" and possibly touchdown. He touched down and stated the landing was smooth and he decided to brake and remain on the ground. Approximately 2/3 of the way down the landing area he saw a ditch and was not able to execute a go around or stop before hitting the ditch. When the airplane struck the ditch, the main landing gear separated from the fuselage and the airplane skidded to a stop while dragging its right wing.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N4380M
- Reported as
- Piper PA-12
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 12-3316
- Airframe hours
- 3,992
- Engine
- Lycoming O-320-A2B, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Registered owner
- Krize, Robert L.
- Airworthiness certificate
- Special, Provisional (Special); Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · May 18, 1994 · 7 hours before
- Destination
- Tanana River, AK
- Flight plan
- VFR
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 45
- Certificate
- Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Medical
- Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
- Seat
- Front
- Flight hours
- 326 total · 205 in this make and model · 326 as pilot in command · 8 in the last 90 days · 8 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 10° at 8 knots
- Visibility
- 90 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- 4,500 ft broken
- Temperature
- 66 °F, dew point 54 °F
- Altimeter
- 29.00 inHg
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.
Other investigations on N4380M · 1
Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.