- Date
- July 17, 1994, 10:30 local (18:30 UTC)
- Place
- Fairbanks, AK
- Injuries
- 1 minor, 1 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Maneuvering
- Aircraft
- N7883DPiper PA-18-150
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report January 26, 1995
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- NTSB office
- Alaska Regional Office
- FAA report
- 19940717024369A
- Case key
- 2527
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The failure of the pilot to maintain the appropriate airspeed. A factor in the accident was the gusty wind.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The tundra tire equipped airplane was flying at low altitude in mountainous terrain for the purpose of game spotting. The flight encountered gusty headwind conditions. While turning to reverse direction, away from the rising terrain, the plane stalled and collided with the terrain.
Factual narrative
On July 17, 1994 at 1030 Alaska daylight time, a tundra tire equipped Piper PA18-150 airplane, N7883D, registered to and operated by the pilot-in-command, collided with mountainous terrain while maneuvering at low altitude near Mt. Prindle in the White Mountains, approximately 60 miles northwest of Fairbanks, Alaska. The coordinates of the accident site are 65-25'45"N X 146-39'45"W and the elevation is approximately 3,000 feet msl. The private certificated pilot was not injured and his sole passenger received minor injuries. The airplane sustained substantial damage. The pleasure flight, conducted under 14 CFR Part 91, last departed the Chena Marina Airport at 0930 for the purpose of spotting sheep in the area in which the accident occurred. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed in the area and there was no VFR flight plan in effect.
The pilot told the NTSB investigator-in-charge that the flight encountered strong gusty headwinds while flying toward rising terrain at an altitude of approximately 400 feet above the ground. Upon realizing that the plane could not out climb the terrain, he fully extended the plane's wing flaps and initiated a left turn. While in the turn, the airspeed fell off and the left wing lost lift. The plane made a half spiral to the left before colliding with the ground.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N7883D
- Reported as
- Piper PA-18-150
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 18-6043
- Airframe hours
- 2,700
- Engine
- Lycoming O-320, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Operator
- Elgin, Donald R.
- Registered owner
- Elgin, Donald R.
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · September 10, 1993 · 90 hours before
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 33
- Certificate
- Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Medical
- Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
- Seat
- Front
- Flight hours
- 445 total · 169 in this make and model · 420 as pilot in command · 48 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 45° at 15 knots, gusting 25
- Visibility
- 60 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 64 °F
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.