ANC94LA134

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-18-150 · Gulkana, AK · September 10, 1994

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 9, 1994, 19:45 local (Sep 10, 1994, 03:45 UTC)
Place
Gulkana, AK
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N57698Piper PA-18-150
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 9, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
FAA report
19940909026189A
Case key
2565

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The failure of the pilot to compensate for a tailwind and maintain directional control of the airplane. A tailwind was a factor in the accident.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Weather condition - tailwindFactor
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Dragged wing,rotor,pod,float or tail/skidLanding - roll
Ground loop/swerve - inadvertentPilot in command

Analysis

The pilot, accompanied by a passenger, was landing a tundra tire equipped airplane on a remote gravel bar adjacent to a river. During the landing roll, the airplane began to turn to the right. The pilot was unable to control the aircraft and it ground looped to the right. The left wing and horizontal stabilizer were damaged when they struck the ground. The pilot indicated that after the accident, he noticed a tail wind of about 4 to 5 knots from the right rear quarter of the airplane.

Factual narrative

On September 9, 1994, at approximately 1945 Alaska daylight time, a tundra tire wheel equipped Piper PA18-150 airplane, N57698, owned and operated by the pilot-in-command, collided with terrain during a landing attempt at a remote site near the confluence of the Tyone River and Susitna River about 30 miles west of Gulkana, Alaska. The private certificated pilot and his one male passenger, the sole occupants, were not injured and the airplane sustained substantial damage. The pleasure flight, conducted under 14 CFR Part 91, last departed Lake Louise at about 1800 and the intended destination was the accident site. The pilot reported that visual meteorological conditions prevailed and that he had left an itinerary of the flight with his wife.

During a telephone interview on September 13, 1994, the pilot told the NTSB investigator-in-charge that the landing was conducted in a 4 to 5 knot right quartering tail wind. During the landing rollout, he lost directional control of the airplane and the plane ground looped to the right.

Aircraft

Registration
N57698
Reported as
Piper PA-18-150
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18-7709126
Engine
Lycoming O-320-A2A, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Maynard, Roger L.
Registered owner
Maynard, Roger L.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
Z55 · Lake Louise, AK

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
40
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Expired
Seat
Front
Flight hours
1,711 total · 400 in this make and model · 1,652 as pilot in command · 28 in the last 90 days · 15 in the last 30 days · 6 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
30 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.