ANC95LA071

NTSB accident investigation · Grumman G-44 · Dillingham, AK · June 11, 1995

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 10, 1995, 21:00 local (Jun 11, 1995, 05:00 UTC)
Place
Dillingham, AK
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N139FGrumman G-44
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 4, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
FAA report
19950610017849A
Case key
2661

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to refuel the airplane, and his improper remedial action(s) which lead to fuel starvation.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise
1 engine
Fluid,fuel - starvation
Refueling - not performedPilot in commandCause
Fuel tank selector position - improperPilot in command
Remedial action - improperPilot in commandCause
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
Hard landingEmergency descent/landing

Analysis

The pilot reported the amphibian airplane's left engine lost power while in cruise flight due to 'fuel exhaustion'. He said he turned the fuel crossfeed on, but failed to shut the fuel selector for the left engine off, which subsequently caused the right engine to quit. He was able to restore power to the right engine, but was too low to regain sufficient altitude to avoid landing hard on a small lake.

Factual narrative

On June 10, 1995, about 2100 Alaska daylight time, an amphibian Grumman G-44 airplane, N139F, operated by Fresh Water Adventures as a personal, 14 CFR Part 91 flight, sustained substantial damage during a hard landing on an unnamed lake located approximately 15 miles northeast of Dillingham, Alaska. Neither the airline transport certificated pilot, or the two passengers aboard were injured. The flight originated in Anchorage, Alaska, and the intended destination was Dillingham, Alaska. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed in the vicinity of the crash site.

During a telephone conversation with the NTSB investigator-in- charge on June 12, the pilot stated that the left engine lost power due to "fuel exhaustion". He said he turned the fuel crossfeed on when the left engine lost power, but failed to shut the fuel supply to the left engine off, which he said resulted in a loss of power in the right engine also. He restored power to the right engine, but was too low to regain altitude prior to landing hard on a small lake.

The pilot said the loss of engine power was due to "fuel exhaustion" and fuel mismanagement, and not a mechanical problem with the airplane or its systems.

Aircraft

Registration
N139F
Reported as
Grumman G-44
Category
Airplane
Serial number
1375
Airframe hours
5,151
Engine
Continental IO-470, 260 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Phillip Bingman
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 5, 1995 · 4 hours before
Departed
ANC · Anchorage, AK
Destination
DLG

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
33
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Multi-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Unknown
Seat
Left
Flight hours
11,270 total · 600 in this make and model · 1,110 as pilot in command · 3 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 7 knots
Visibility
100 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
70 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N139F · 3

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.