ANC98LA072

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-18-160 · Nikiski, AK · June 14, 1998

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 14, 1998, 09:00 local (17:00 UTC)
Place
Nikiski, AK
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N54247Piper PA-18-160
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 30, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
FAA report
19980614020819A
Case key
3157

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's use of excessive brake application during landing roll.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Nose overLanding - roll
Brakes(normal) - excessivePilot in commandCause

Analysis

The certificated private pilot was landing on a remote gravel bar. The pilot reported that upon touch down, he applied excessive braking. The airplane's tail came up, and the airplane nosed over. The pilot stated that: '... it was just pilot error.... I just hit the brakes too hard.' The airplane sustained substantial damage to the wings and wing lift struts. The pilot indicated that there were no preimpact mechanical difficulties with the airplane.

Factual narrative

On June 14, 1998, about 0900 Alaska daylight time, a tundra tire equipped Piper PA-18-160 airplane, N54247, sustained substantial damage during landing, about 30 miles northwest of Nikiski, Alaska. The airplane was being operated as a visual flight rules (VFR) personal flight under Title 14, CFR Part 91, when the accident occurred. The solo private pilot/owner was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed. The flight originated at the Wasilla Airport, Wasilla, Alaska, about 0630.

During a telephone conversation with the National Transportation Safety Board investigator-in-charge on June 16, the pilot reported that while landing on a gravel bar, he applied excessive braking. The airplane's tail came up, and the airplane nosed over. The pilot stated that: "... it was just pilot error.... I just hit the brakes too hard." The airplane sustained substantial damage to the wings and wing lift struts.

The pilot indicated that there were no preimpact mechanical difficulties with the airplane.

Aircraft

Registration
N54247
Reported as
Piper PA-18-160
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18-7609049
Engine
Lycoming O-320-A2B, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Melvin R. Hill
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 15, 1996
Departed
4A1 · Wasilla, AK

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
56
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Front
Flight hours
1,500 total · 1,500 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
50 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
55 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N54247 · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.