ATL02LA005

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-32-300 · Lake Wales, FL · October 24, 2001

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 24, 2001, 15:15 local (19:15 UTC)
Place
Lake Wales, FL
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N4033WPiper PA-32-300
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 26, 2002
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20011024029219A
Case key
53683

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The NTSB’s determination of the probable cause, and any contributing factors.

The pilot's improper decision to land on a wet sod runway which resulted in a loss of directional control during landing. Factors were the wet grass strip which allowed the airplane to hydroplane.

Analysis

According to the pilot, while landing on a private grass strip, the airplane hydroplaned and veered off the left side of the runway striking a fence. The pilot said that it had rained earlier and the grass strip was wet with some standing water. The pilot did not report over flying the grass strip prior to landing to determine the landing surface condition.

Factual narrative

On October 24, 2001, at 1515 eastern daylight time, a Piper PA-32-300, N4033W, registered to and operated by the private pilot, collided with a fence during landing at the Lake Wales, Chalet Suzanne Airport in Lake Wales, Florida. The airplane was operated under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91, and visual flight rules. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed. The pilot and passenger were not injured and the airplane sustained substantial damage. The flight originated from Vandenberg, Florida, at 1330.

According to the pilot, he made a normal left hand pattern approach to the private runway. Just prior to his arrival a heavy down pour had soaked the field. The pilot did not report over flying the grass strip prior to landing to determine the landing surface condition. As he touched down on the runway the airplane started veering to the right side of the runway. He applied rudder to correct then the airplane veered to the left side of the runway and started hydroplaning out of control. He attempted to correct with no response. The airplane skidded off the runway through a small ditch and a wire fence and came to a stop off the field in a nose down attitude.

The pilot did not report a mechanical problem with the airplane prior to the accident. The post-accident examination of the airplane also failed to reveal a mechanical problem with the airplane.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Aircraft performance,hydroplaning conditionFactor
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
In-flight planning/decision - improperPilot in commandCause
Terrain condition - wetFactor
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - fenceFactor

Aircraft

Registration
N4033W
Reported as
Piper PA-32-300
Category
Airplane
Serial number
32-40055
Airframe hours
3,944
Engine
Lycoming IO-540-K1A5, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Smudley D. Perry
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · February 12, 2001 · 90 hours before
Departed
X16 · Vandenburg, FL
Destination
X25 · Lake Wales, FL
Airport
PVT · Private Strip, runway 36, 3,500 × 75 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
56
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
July 9, 2001
Seat
Left
Flight hours
179 total · 55 in this make and model · 120 as pilot in command · 9 in the last 90 days · 9 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
210° at 9 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 79 °F
Altimeter
29.92 inHg
Observed at
TPA, 45 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.